以甲基丙烯酸-3-巯基丙酰氧基乙酯(MPOEM)为链转移剂单体,N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)为溶剂,丙烯腈和醋酸乙烯酯经常规自由基聚合合成支化聚(丙烯腈-醋酸乙烯酯)(BPAN),用BPAN对腈纶纺丝液进行改性.通过三检测凝胶渗透色谱和旋转流变仪分别对聚合物的相对分子质量、支化程度和聚合物溶液的流变性能、黏度对温度的敏感性及粘弹性进行了研究.结果表明,以MPOEM为链转移剂单体制得了BPAN,25℃时16％固体含量的BPAN溶液的零剪切黏度为0.62 Pa·s,远远低于相同固体含量工业级腈纶纺丝液的黏度(27.8 Pa·s).在腈纶纺丝液中混入10％质量份的BPAN后,得到的改性腈纶纺丝液的零剪.切黏度为19.7 Pa·s,黏度下降近30％,表现出很好的改性效果.
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