本文针对一低速轴流压气机孤立转子,利用数值方法分析了不同叶顶间隙大小、机匣和叶顶之间相对运动对其总体性能的影响.结果表明存在着最佳顶部间隙,原因是顶部区域吸力面边界层引起的损失由于叶顶间隙流的作用而减少,虽然存在泄漏损失,但总损失却小于无顶部间隙时的损失.壁面相对静止和相对运动时的顶部区域二次流和损失分布有着明显的区别,因此某些没有考虑壁面相对运动的平面叶栅实验或计算结果在用于压气机转子设计时,需要经过一定的修正.
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