综述了近年来利用离子液体电沉积金属的研究进展.根据不同组成,将离子液体分为AlCl3型、非AlCl3型和多元复合型.某些离子液体作为新型"绿色"电解质具有良好的电化学性能,并在电沉积金属方面显示了广阔的应用前景.
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