聚合物共混改性是实现高分子材料功能化和开发新材料的重要途径.通过互穿网络聚合物方法制备的共混聚合物,以其优异的性能广泛应用于材料科学的方方面面.并成为近年来共混聚合物改性研究的热点.共混聚合物增强方法主要包括:添加"第三组分"、反应性增容、离聚体共混改性和互穿网络聚合物.在此基础上总结了互穿网络聚合物的制备方法及研究现状,详述了互穿网络聚合物在导电材料、药物控释体系、功能膜、涂料工业等领域的应用,最后指出了互穿网络聚合物材料目前存在的问题,并对今后的研究进行了展望.
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