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海生物因素是影响海洋环境金属材料腐蚀行为的主要因素之 一.综述了金属材料海生物腐蚀研究领域中有关生物膜的结构与功能、海水环境微生物 腐蚀机理研究和宏观海生物附着引起的局部腐蚀等几个方面近年来的进展情况.并结合我国 开展海生物腐蚀研究的现状提出建议和讨论.

Biofouling is one of the main factors that influenc e metal corrosion in marine environment.Biocorrosion has been receiving more and more attention in recent years.In this paper,some respects of this field such as the structure and function of biofilm,mechanism of microbiologically influen ced corrosion in seawater and corrosion induced by marine foulings(banacles etc. ) were reviewed.Also,according to the present situation of this field in our c ountry,some research topics on marine biocorrosion,including local corrosion in duced by macrofoulings and studying MIC in simulated biofilm environment,were di scussed.

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