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采用固相反应法制备了xSrTiO3-(1-x)LaAlO3(x=0.4~0.7)介电陶瓷,分析了不同x值陶瓷的结构和介电性能。结果表明:该陶瓷主相为钙钛矿固溶体,x=0.4~0.5时,为正交钙钛矿结构,在x=0.55-0.7时,为赝立方钙钛矿结构;赝立方结构的陶瓷具有较高的介电常数(ε〉50)和低介电损耗(10^-3~10^-4)及近零的温度系数;陶瓷从赝立方结构转变成正交结构时,介电常数明显下降(ε=34-45),介电损耗迅速增大(约101);x=0.6,0.7的陶瓷具有优良的介电性能,ε〉55,tanδ在10^-3~10^-4之间(f=1MHz);x=0.4时陶瓷具有优异的微波介电性能,ε=30.5,Qf=40177GHz,rf=-22.9×10^-6℃-1。。

xSrTiO3-(1-x)LaAlO3(x=0.4-0.7 dielectric ceramics were prepared by solid state reaction method, the structure and properties of ceramics with different x value were discussed. The results show that perovskite solid solution was the main phase of this ceramics. The perovskite were orthogonal structure and constrain cubic structure when x were 0. 4--0. 5 and 0. 55--0. 7 respectively. The ceramics with the pseudocubic structure exhibited the higher dielectric constant (ε〉 50), lower dielectric loss (10 3_ 10-4)and near-zero temperature coefficient. The dielectric constant decreased obviously (ε= 35--45) and dielectric loss increased rapidly (about 10.2) when the ceramics transformed from orthogonai structure to the constrain cubic structure. Good dielectric properties (ε)55, tan 3 of the ceramics was about 10 -3- 10-4 at 1 MHz)were achieved when x was 0.6 and 0. 7. Excellent microwave dielectric properties of ceramic (x=0. 4) were achieved as following: ε=30.5,Qf=40177GHz,rf=-22.9×10^-6℃-1.

参考文献

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