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利用座滴法润湿实验,借助SEM和EDS测试,研究了Ag-CuO钎料与BaCo0.7Fe0.2Nb0.1O3-δ透氧膜陶瓷润湿及界面反应机理。结果表明Ag-Cu-O/BCFNO间的润湿遵从界面反应润湿机制,随Cu含量增加和温度升高,润湿角快速减小。当Cu含量为3.3%(摩尔分数)时,在界面处BCFNO侧开始生成1层反应层,反应层的存在降低了固液界面能,使界面润湿性得到改善,相互冶金作用增强。反应层产生的原因是界面处发生了界面反应CuOx+BaCoFeNbO→Ba-Cu-O+Co-Cu-O,生成的复杂氧化物Ba-Cu-O、Co-Cu-O在BCFNO基体的晶粒边界上呈岛状分布。

The wetting and interface reaction mechanism of Ag-Cu-O brazes on BaCo0.7Fe0.2Nb0.1O3-δ(BCFNO) oxygen-permeable membrane ceramic were investigated by the sessile drop wetting experiment and SEM/EDS test.The results indicate that the wetting of Ag-Cu-O brazes on BCFNO follow the wetting mechanism of interface reaction,with the Cu content and temperature increased,wetting angle rapid decreased.When the content of Cu was 3.3mol%,in BCFNO side at the interface a layer of reactive layer was generated.The existence of reactive layer reduced the liquid-solid interfacial energies,then improved the wettability of interface and enhanced the mutual metallurgy effect.Reactive layer are caused by the interface reaction(CuOx+BaCoFeNbO→Ba-Cu-O + Co-Cu-O) occurs in the interface.The complex oxide Ba-Cu-O,Co-Cu-O in the grain boundary of BCFNO matrix show island shape distributed.

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