采用末端淬火实验、剥落腐蚀实验结合扫描和透射电镜分析,研究了7085铝合金剥落腐蚀的淬火敏感性.结果表明:7085铝合金的耐剥落腐蚀性能随淬火速率的降低而下降,腐蚀等级由EA级变为EB级,最大腐蚀深度从135 μm增加至315μm,腐蚀深度与淬火速率的对数呈线性关系.淬火速率降低导致晶界析出相尺寸增加、无沉淀析出带宽化和在亚晶处也有郴析出,是造成剥落腐蚀淬火敏感性的主要原因.
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