以Ni60+ Ni/MoS2混合粉末为熔覆材料,采用Nd:YAG激光器在TC4合金表面进行了激光熔覆试验,利用OM、SEM、EDS、XRD等分析了激光熔覆层的微观组织,测试了激光熔覆层的显微硬度和摩擦磨损性能.结果表明,在激光熔覆过程中MoS2发生了分解,分解出的S与Cr反应形成了CrxSy不定比化合物,Ni60合金中的C与基材表层熔化的Ti反应形成了TiC.反应形成的CrxSy化合物呈近球状颗粒形态,TiC呈树枝晶形态,二者均匀地分布在熔覆层中.由于TiC的硬质强化作用和CrxSy的润滑作用,激光熔覆层不仅具有较高耐磨性能,而且具有低而平稳的摩擦系数.
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