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综述了表面纳米化技术的原理和发展历程,介绍了表面纳米化技术对金属材料的疲劳性能和耐蚀性的影响,阐述和总结了在该领域中各研究者的观点.认为表面纳米层中晶粒细化及残余应力对材料性能的影响起到重要作用,超声冲击表面纳米化技术会在医用植入材料领域得到良好应用.

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