采用高温固相法制备稀土Eu2掺杂的CaAl2O4长余辉发光样品.采用X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和荧光光谱对所制备的样品进行结构表征分析,探讨Eu掺杂量为(助熔剂为0.3 mol%的H3 BO3)0.5mol%、4.5 mol%、6.5 mol%情况下,合成CaAl2O4体系荧光粉的发光性能.研究结果表明:样品的激发光谱和发射光谱均为宽带谱,且发射光谱的最大峰值位于442 nm左右,属于Eu2+的4f65d→4f7跃迁,所发光正是人眼感觉最舒适的蓝光.蓝色荧光粉Ca0.995Al2O4∶ 0.5% Eu2+的发光强度最好,并且在此含量下,样品的颗粒较小且分别均匀,形貌较好.
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