以十二烷基苯、碘酸钾为原料,醋酸酐为溶剂,在硫酸的作用下,制备了4,4-双十二烷基苯碘鎓盐酸盐.在环己烷溶液中,4,4-双十二烷基苯碘鎓盐酸盐与六氟锑酸钾进行离子交换得到目的产物4,4-双十二烷基苯碘鎓六氟锑酸盐.通过紫外光谱、红外光谱和核磁共振测定对产物进行了结构确证.
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