欢迎登录材料期刊网

材料期刊网

高级检索

The distribution pattern of Rare Earth Elements (REE) in three categories of manganese ores viz.stratiform, stratabound-replacement, and detrital of Precambrian Iron Ore Group from north Orissa, India was reported.These categories of Mn-ore differed in their major and trace chemistry and exhibited contrasting REE signature.The stratiform ores were relatively enriched in REE content (697 μg·g-1) and their normalized pattern showed both positive Ce and Eu anomalies, whereas the stratabound-replacement types were comparatively depleted in REE content (211 μg·g-1) and showed negative Ce and flat Eu signatures.The detrital categories showed mixed REE pattern.The data plotted in different discrimination diagrams revealed a mixed volcaniclastic and chemogenic source of material for stratiform categories, and LREE (Light Rare Earth Elements) and HREE (Heavy Rare Earth Elements) are contributed by such sources, respectively.In contrast, the stratabound ore bodies were developed during the remobilization of stratiform ores, and associated Mn-containing rocks under supergene condition followed by the redeposition of circulating mineralized colloidal solutions in structurally favorable zones.During this process, some of the constituents were found only in very low concentration within stratabound ores, and this is attributed to their poor leachability/mobility.The detrital ores did not exhibit any significant characteristic in respect of REE as their development was via a complex combination of processes involving weathering, fragmentation, recementation, and burial under soil cover.

参考文献

[1] Murthy V N;Ghosh B K .Manganese ore deposit of the Bonai-Keonjhar belt,Orissa[J].Indian Minerals,1971,25(03):201.
[2] Murthy V N;Acharya S .Lithostratigraphy of precambrian rocks around Koira,Keonjhar Dist,Orissa[J].Journal of the Geological Society of India,1975,16(01):55.
[3] Roy S.Syngenetic Manganese Formation of India[M].Calcutta:Jadavpur University,1966
[4] Roy S.Manganese Deposits[M].London,UK:Academic Press,1981
[5] Mohapatra B K;Paul A K;Sahoo R K .Characterization of manganese ores of a part of western Koira valley,Keonjhar district Orissa[J].Journal of the Geological Society of India,1989,34:632.
[6] Mishra R N .Geological environment of manganese ores of north Orissa-an exercise in modelling of deposits[J].Indian Mining and Engineering Journal,1994,10-11:23.
[7] Mohapatra B K;Paul D;Sahoo R K .REE distribution in ferromanganese oxide ores from Iron Ore Group,Western Koira Valley,Orissa,India[J].Journal of Mineralogy Petrology and Economic Geology (Japan),1996,91:266.
[8] Patitapaban MISHRA;Birendra K. MOHAPATRA;Prem P. SINGH .Mode of Occurrence and Characteristics of Mn-ore Bodies in Iron Ore Group of Rocks, North Orissa, India and Its Significance in Resource Evaluation[J].Resource Geology,2006(1):55-64.
[9] Jones H C .The iron ore deposits of Bihar and Orissa[J].Geological Survey of India Memoir,1934,63:375.
[10] Mohapatra B K;Paul A K;Sahoo R K .Characteristics of shale units from Iron Ore Group of rocks,Orissa[J].Indian Journal of Geology,1991,23:220.
[11] Mishra P P .Mineralogical and geochemical studies of manganese ores from Roida region,Keonjhar district,Orissa with special reference to their optimum utilization[D].Utkal University,Bhubaneswar,India,2005.
[12] Balaram V;Manikyamba C;Ramesh S L;Saxena V C .Determination of rare earth elements in Japanese rock standards by Inductively coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry[J].Atomic Spectroscopy,1989,2(01):19.
[13] Dubinin A V;Volkov I I .Rare earth elements in metalliferous sediments of the East Pacific rise[J].Geokhimiya,1986,5:645.
[14] Grasselly Gy;Panto Gy .Rare earth elements in the manganese deposit of Urkut (Bakony Mts Hungary)[J].Ore Geology Reviews,1988,4(1-2):115.
[15] Rantitsch G;Melcher F;Meisel Th;Rainer Th .Rare earth,Major and trace elements in Jurassic manganese shales of the northern calcareous Alps:hydrothermal versus hydrogenous origin of stratiform manganese ore deposits[J].Mineralogy and Petrology,2003,77(1-2):109.
[16] Xie Jiancheng,Yang Xiaoyong,Du Jianguo,Xu Wei.Geochemical Characteristics of Sedimentary Manganese Deposit of Guichi, Anhui Province, China[J].稀土学报(英文版),2006(03):374-380.
[17] Goldberg E D;Koide M;Schmitt R A;Smith R H .Rare earth distribution in the marine environment[J].Journal of Geophysical Research,1963,68:4209.
[18] Haskin L A;Helmke P A;Paster T P;Allen R O.Rare earths in Meteoritic,Terrestrial and Lunar Matter[A].Oslo,1970:201.
[19] Brookins G D .Aqueous geochemistry of rare earth elements[J].Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry,1989,21:201.
[20] Pracejus B;Bolton B R;Frakes L A;Abbot M .Rare earth element geochemistry of supergene manganese deposits from Groote Eylandt,N T,Australia[J].Ore Geology Reviews,1990,5:293.
上一张 下一张
上一张 下一张
计量
  • 下载量()
  • 访问量()
文章评分
  • 您的评分:
  • 1
    0%
  • 2
    0%
  • 3
    0%
  • 4
    0%
  • 5
    0%