重点介绍了以点、膜和阵列3种形式制备碳纳米管阴极的最新研究进展,如基于点电子源的高分辨X射线管,基于膜电子源的可弯曲平面显示技术和基于阵列电子源的易调制微波放大器.介绍了各种阴极结构的工作特性,讨论了其性能的优点与不足,并对于未来碳纳米管阴极研究与发展相关的问题进行了探讨.
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