试验采用γ-氨丙基三乙氧基硅烷(γ-APS)协同稀土铈盐和镧盐钝化镀锌钢板.通过先在试样表面自组装一层γ-APS薄膜,再沉积稀土转化膜制备硅烷稀土复合膜.采用电化学交流阻抗技术(EIS)、盐雾试验检测复合膜的耐腐蚀性,结果表明复合膜的耐腐蚀性和致密性相对于单一硅烷、稀土转化膜大幅度提高,其中硅烷-铈盐复合膜比硅烷-镧盐复合膜耐腐蚀,中性盐雾试验时间达到76 h.原子力显微镜检测结果表明,复合膜相对于单一稀土转化膜平整.EDS检测结果得出,硅烷与稀土化合物发生了协同作用,促进了稀土转化膜在锌表面沉积.初步探讨了复合膜的成膜机理和耐腐蚀机理.
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