磷建筑石膏在组成和结构上与天然建筑石膏不同,对其加以改性后能更好地代替天然建筑石膏使用.采用激光粒度分析仪和扫描电子显微镜,结合物理力学性能测试发现磷建筑石膏颗粒分布集中,平均粒径约为30μm,晶体多呈板柱状；浆体显酸性,初凝时间短,标准稠度需水量大,性能波动不定.在生产磷建筑石膏时,通过粉磨改性控制其比表面积在3500～4500cm2/g;通过添加Ca(OH)2调整浆体的pH值；加缓凝剂对凝结时间加以改性,但需要调整浆体的pH值.
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