硅酸盐通报 , 2011, 30(3): 506-510.
n型Bi2Te3块体材料的放电等离子烧结及其性能研究
闫伟 1, , 江莞 2, , 王连军 {"currentpage":1,"firstResult":0,"maxresult":10,"pagecode":5,"pageindex":{"endPagecode":5,"startPagecode":1},"records":[{"abstractinfo":"研究了采用界面聚合制备复合纳滤膜的过程中,水相添加铵盐表面活性剂对纳滤膜理化性质、膜通量和截留率的影响,以及其在制备过程中的作用机理.樟脑磺酸-三乙胺(CSA-TEA)、四乙基氯化铵(TEAC)、四丁基溴化铵(TBAB)、苄基三甲基氯化铵(BTMAC)、苄基三乙基氯化铵(BTEAC)等5种常见的铵盐表面活性剂作为添加剂分别添加到水相中,通过场发射扫描电镜(SEM)、原子力扫描电镜(AFM)和红外光谱仪(ATR-FTIR)等手段分析了复合膜表面的形态和理化特性,采用错流过滤的方法测定了膜的过滤性能.结果表明:铵盐添加到水相后对复合纳滤膜表面形态影响明显,胺离子取代基尺寸越大,其表面粗糙度也越大,厚度也随之增加,膜的过滤和截留性能也有明显的改善,而且这些铵盐并没有存在于复合层中,其起到的是催化作用,并没有因参与界面聚合反应而被结合至活性选择层中,对500 mg/L的氯化钠溶液的截留率从27.7％提高到46％,而通量变化不大.","authors":[{"authorName":"项军","id":"e930a8d6-3896-4c0f-9ca6-b2f1b7ae45f7","originalAuthorName":"项军"},{"authorName":"张凯松","id":"d135f1b9-a118-431a-922c-af92bf6aa5a3","originalAuthorName":"张凯松"},{"authorName":"方芳","id":"52e3bff5-050c-4706-8f4a-b8c24979df86","originalAuthorName":"方芳"}],"doi":"","fpage":"74","id":"c92de1d4-55ac-4386-be2e-24397a2ccf00","issue":"3","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"MKXYJS","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/MKXYJS.jpg","id":"54","issnPpub":"1007-8924","publisherId":"MKXYJS","title":"膜科学与技术 "},"keywords":[{"id":"0cdd1d6c-39da-4992-903e-4f5f84136304","keyword":"界面聚合","originalKeyword":"界面聚合"},{"id":"fc2cb4ee-c1c1-408e-af87-22d4bb8f980d","keyword":"铵盐表面活性剂","originalKeyword":"铵盐表面活性剂"},{"id":"441beed4-d0c9-4d19-825a-396e9902efbc","keyword":"复合纳滤膜","originalKeyword":"复合纳滤膜"},{"id":"07945776-71bc-4040-be3e-906d10e2bd6d","keyword":"水相","originalKeyword":"水相"},{"id":"f7d3622f-12ce-474d-8898-70cc34c6b91e","keyword":"催化作用","originalKeyword":"催化作用"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"mkxyjs201403013","title":"铵盐表面活性剂对超薄复合纳滤膜过滤性能的影响机制","volume":"34","year":"2014"},{"abstractinfo":"综述了非季铵盐型松香基表面活性剂的研究进展,系统归纳了其合成概况和基础物理性质.合成进展中以对松香改性增强亲水性能的亲水基团成键机理为主线,对表面活性剂进行分类总结,包括仅含氧(O)原子基团的醚、酯、羧酸类表面活性剂,含氧(O)和氮(N)原子基团的氨基酸类表面活性剂,合氧(O)和硫(S)原子基团的硫酸、磺酸类表面活性剂以及含氧(O)、氮(N)和硫(S)原子基团的胺基盐类表面活性剂.通过归纳非季铵盐型松香基表面活性剂的物理性质数据,剖析其与普通柔性长链表面活性剂物理性质区别,并对其研究和应用现状进行了展望,指出该类表面活性剂在胶束化行为研究和功能材料合成中具有重要发展潜力.","authors":[{"authorName":"徐永霞","id":"604b8a6b-6e37-4ee0-a78e-8727328d748d","originalAuthorName":"徐永霞"},{"authorName":"李娟","id":"2de49e5a-91f8-40b1-99d7-7bc616f79eea","originalAuthorName":"李娟"},{"authorName":"李保同","id":"fa3a2ef4-0768-4be0-9265-c5223ad276d3","originalAuthorName":"李保同"},{"authorName":"刘泽学","id":"d3fa189d-25e8-479a-85c4-f7637bfae17d","originalAuthorName":"刘泽学"},{"authorName":"段久芳","id":"f87c2fb5-c483-4cf7-8531-1d803bb845e8","originalAuthorName":"段久芳"},{"authorName":"韩春蕊","id":"4df48c6e-1af3-4263-ab5b-ebf731df0edc","originalAuthorName":"韩春蕊"},{"authorName":"查显俊","id":"925b1bca-b60c-4429-a9d0-8fa140afc4d3","originalAuthorName":"查显俊"}],"doi":"10.11896/j.issn.1005-023X.2016.01.010","fpage":"61","id":"77973c83-04ee-4726-93a1-9af00487d3d6","issue":"1","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"CLDB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/CLDB.jpg","id":"8","issnPpub":"1005-023X","publisherId":"CLDB","title":"材料导报"},"keywords":[{"id":"94e8723e-3c78-4449-be9c-673af7ad7685","keyword":"松香","originalKeyword":"松香"},{"id":"68e1200a-a78c-4ad1-8f0e-4ebf1bc8ddff","keyword":"非季铵盐","originalKeyword":"非季铵盐"},{"id":"ae363632-d53b-4b6c-a4cb-889616234150","keyword":"表面活性剂","originalKeyword":"表面活性剂"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"cldb201601010","title":"非季铵盐型松香基表面活性剂的研究进展","volume":"30","year":"2016"},{"abstractinfo":"采用自制的季铵盐双子表面活性剂1,6-二(癸烷基吗啉)己烷(HDMB)作为缓蚀剂,用失重及极化曲线研究了该表面活性剂在1 mol/L盐酸溶液中对Q235钢的缓蚀效果.失重结果表明：在1 mol/L盐酸溶液中HDMB对Q235钢具有良好的缓蚀作用,缓蚀率随缓蚀剂浓度的增加而增大,当浓度达到0.1 mmol/L时,缓蚀率趋于稳定.通过吸附理论、动力学和热力学公式得到相应的参数,并讨论了缓蚀作用机理；极化曲线法表明：HDMB为混合抑制型缓蚀剂.","authors":[{"authorName":"王军","id":"74a93405-7b25-4a8d-9dc6-414dc30729af","originalAuthorName":"王军"},{"authorName":"栾立辉","id":"a3f26ada-01b8-4198-90aa-a049d3ed4ba4","originalAuthorName":"栾立辉"},{"authorName":"杨许召","id":"1431b22c-16e0-41bb-b730-de57829aceff","originalAuthorName":"杨许召"},{"authorName":"李妮妮，李刚森","id":"7fdf7c49-3984-4924-a82c-3862d8916b7d","originalAuthorName":"李妮妮，李刚森"}],"categoryName":"|","doi":"","fpage":"203","id":"50c0cb33-e3ba-4115-a8e3-cbf951c2a33e","issue":"3","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"FSXB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/腐蚀学报封面.jpg","id":"24","issnPpub":"2667-2669","publisherId":"FSXB","title":"腐蚀学报（英文）"},"keywords":[{"id":"9f591a74-86ba-4778-a25b-efe16a5bccac","keyword":"表面活性剂","originalKeyword":"表面活性剂"},{"id":"a508adc1-62ea-4631-9a25-3fe5c5ad1d31","keyword":"Q235 steel","originalKeyword":"Q235 steel"},{"id":"9f887a04-7f4d-4c42-85f8-72ec2070c2f9","keyword":"inhibition","originalKeyword":"inhibition"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"1002-6495_2010_3_17","title":"季铵盐双子表面活性剂的缓蚀性能研究","volume":"22","year":"2010"},{"abstractinfo":"由葡萄糖和十四烷基二甲基叔胺合成的糖基季铵盐双子表面活性剂(C14-GDQ)作为缓蚀剂,用静态失重法研究了该表面活性剂在1 mol/L盐酸溶液中对Q235钢的缓蚀作用.结果表明,在1 mol/L盐酸溶液中C14-GDQ对Q235钢具有良好的缓蚀作用,缓蚀率随缓蚀剂浓度的增加而增大,当缓蚀剂质量浓度达到0.1 mmol/L时缓蚀率趋于稳定.通过吸附理论、动力学和热力学公式得到相应的参数,并讨论了缓蚀作用机理.","authors":[{"authorName":"王军","id":"6bf1c66a-c64d-4f6f-b1fe-2ca8850bbc17","originalAuthorName":"王军"},{"authorName":"陈玉菲","id":"94f40728-701d-417b-9baf-d3f16919f984","originalAuthorName":"陈玉菲"},{"authorName":"李妮妮","id":"a9cac316-4d96-4f93-a5a4-8c1721e33571","originalAuthorName":"李妮妮"},{"authorName":"杨许召","id":"a65bb734-9180-4ef5-a3f3-f7518b2979ab","originalAuthorName":"杨许召"},{"authorName":"邹文苑","id":"c874a9c4-65b2-4737-8be0-49150c3080fe","originalAuthorName":"邹文苑"}],"doi":"","fpage":"144","id":"ae108672-0329-476e-89a4-c39a6624d7e7","issue":"2","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"FSYFH","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/FSYFH.jpg","id":"25","issnPpub":"1005-748X","publisherId":"FSYFH","title":"腐蚀与防护"},"keywords":[{"id":"de390ae9-806e-407a-a7f4-114cca6bd51f","keyword":"表面活性剂","originalKeyword":"表面活性剂"},{"id":"633f19f6-146f-4595-800c-f37f1eb89da3","keyword":"Q235钢","originalKeyword":"Q235钢"},{"id":"4c232dda-9c86-4faf-a1c2-51c3c72d869a","keyword":"缓蚀","originalKeyword":"缓蚀"},{"id":"4337cd5b-1461-45fd-88da-314aba76d2e1","keyword":"糖基季铵盐双子表面活性剂","originalKeyword":"糖基季铵盐双子表面活性剂"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"fsyfh201502009","title":"糖基季铵盐双子表面活性剂的缓蚀性能","volume":"36","year":"2015"},{"abstractinfo":"采用自制的季铵盐双子表面活性剂1,6-二(癸烷基吗啉)己烷(HDMB)作为缓蚀剂,用失重及极化曲线研究了该表面活性剂在1 mol/L盐酸溶液中对Q235钢的缓蚀效果.失重结果表明:在1 mol/L盐酸溶液中HDMB对Q235钢具有良好的缓蚀作用,缓蚀率随缓蚀剂浓度的增加而增大,当浓度达到0.1 mmol/L时,缓蚀率趋于稳定.通过吸附理论、动力学和热力学公式得到相应的参数,并讨论了缓蚀作用机理;极化曲线法表明:HDMB为混合抑制型缓蚀剂.","authors":[{"authorName":"王军","id":"b0ee9622-ed9e-4318-ace4-a5ba51576f2e","originalAuthorName":"王军"},{"authorName":"栾立辉","id":"5b9148e7-9fc3-4853-ac04-f1d4f187e6dc","originalAuthorName":"栾立辉"},{"authorName":"杨许召","id":"76630a5e-7421-4bbd-b01f-604ee0a65de1","originalAuthorName":"杨许召"},{"authorName":"李妮妮","id":"e542c22a-b0ff-401e-8158-98d5b6f7d7f9","originalAuthorName":"李妮妮"},{"authorName":"李刚森","id":"1e0cfa2e-7e61-47d3-b42f-218fd7cc2824","originalAuthorName":"李刚森"}],"doi":"","fpage":"203","id":"5d50900b-bc4d-4752-a46a-3616b828e7c2","issue":"3","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"FSXB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/腐蚀学报封面.jpg","id":"24","issnPpub":"2667-2669","publisherId":"FSXB","title":"腐蚀学报（英文）"},"keywords":[{"id":"4a06e9bd-5213-4bfd-bb07-7f2cdad1997e","keyword":"表面活性剂","originalKeyword":"表面活性剂"},{"id":"519e6c41-ed77-4c18-8d37-82d7a3857e6c","keyword":"Q235钢","originalKeyword":"Q235钢"},{"id":"f5e5c7aa-8e2a-40f4-81ed-5fbb322ce8c1","keyword":"缓蚀","originalKeyword":"缓蚀"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"fskxyfhjs201003013","title":"季铵盐双子表面活性剂的缓蚀性能研究","volume":"22","year":"2010"},{"abstractinfo":"以邻苯二甲酸为连接基,油酸酰胺为主体,氯化苄为成盐试剂,合成了一种新型的季铵盐双子型表面活性剂(ODOB).它具有更多的吸附基团,水溶性良好.SEM结果显示,其在钢片表面具有很好的吸附成膜性能,能在碳钢表面形成单分子的吸附层,一个缓蚀剂分子可以取代2.7个水分子.电化学和失重法结果显示,ODOB通过增大反应的活化能来抑制腐蚀速率,其质量浓度为150mg/L时,在10％的盐酸(25℃)中的缓蚀率可以达到99.3％.","authors":[{"authorName":"李孟","id":"5178aa85-1169-4ee4-b6b5-efdb67f64f89","originalAuthorName":"李孟"},{"authorName":"岳为超","id":"1fa72374-7e59-4e1f-adc9-ddeee6c5aa72","originalAuthorName":"岳为超"},{"authorName":"徐吉展","id":"53a7a4a2-e7b4-4c57-8e2e-562d0e54e486","originalAuthorName":"徐吉展"},{"authorName":"叶天旭","id":"81d9f260-a366-48ef-9535-f2db3c4f2630","originalAuthorName":"叶天旭"}],"doi":"","fpage":"1058","id":"3a4fa448-338f-4840-b626-6372f73387df","issue":"12","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"FSYFH","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/FSYFH.jpg","id":"25","issnPpub":"1005-748X","publisherId":"FSYFH","title":"腐蚀与防护"},"keywords":[{"id":"5558865a-ec32-4690-a41b-69f525be4977","keyword":"缓蚀剂","originalKeyword":"缓蚀剂"},{"id":"888e9e7e-999e-4387-a19b-17509a1199cd","keyword":"季铵盐","originalKeyword":"季铵盐"},{"id":"81ff359d-3f7d-4a32-a783-f78789c78d2b","keyword":"双子型","originalKeyword":"双子型"},{"id":"c538d486-f2ad-4e6a-ae14-eef0cb5acfc7","keyword":"表面活性剂","originalKeyword":"表面活性剂"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"fsyfh201312003","title":"季铵盐双子型表面活性剂的合成及其缓蚀性能","volume":"34","year":"2013"},{"abstractinfo":"以芘(Py)为荧光探针,十六烷基氯化吡啶(CPC)为猝灭剂,用芘的饱和水溶液为溶剂配制表面活性剂溶液,根据芘的荧光强度比(I1/ I3)随表面活性剂水溶液浓度的变化而变化,测定了二(N-脱氢枞基-N,N-二甲基)-N,N'-(1,3-亚丙基)溴化二铵(DDMPDAB)、二(N-脱氢枞基-N,N-二甲基)-N,N'-(1,3-(2-羟基)亚丙基)氯化二铵(DDMHPDAC)和二(N-脱氢枞基-N,N-二甲基)-N,N'-(1,6-亚己基)溴化二铵(DDMHDAB)松香基季铵盐Gemini表面活性剂的CMC值. 结果表明,测定值和使用表面张力法测定的值基本一致,分别为2×10-5、8×10-5和6×10-5 mol/L. 当猝灭剂CPC的浓度在0.04～0.1 mmol/L范围时,用稳态荧光探针法测定了3种产物的胶束聚集数. 结果表明,表面活性剂溶液浓度为5～15倍CMC时,胶束聚集数N随表面活性剂浓度增大而线性增大,用外推法分别得到3种产物的临界胶束聚集数Nm分别为10、19和20.","authors":[{"authorName":"蒋福宾","id":"3c75b0d7-b92c-4b47-8bc2-084680383c91","originalAuthorName":"蒋福宾"},{"authorName":"曾华辉","id":"6c2bd57b-353e-4ca9-a293-78ba8343ca31","originalAuthorName":"曾华辉"},{"authorName":"杨正业","id":"492cbefd-b61c-4748-8b91-100dae6ce801","originalAuthorName":"杨正业"},{"authorName":"李俊杰","id":"1f2b8fb8-f749-446e-b7dd-0fcdcdbbf4aa","originalAuthorName":"李俊杰"},{"authorName":"宋宝玲","id":"dcb9e120-804e-4afa-9a27-3619fd816a0f","originalAuthorName":"宋宝玲"}],"doi":"10.3969/j.issn.1000-0518.2008.10.010","fpage":"1166","id":"716f0da8-0b0a-4c9b-a5cd-583544ddd72e","issue":"10","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"YYHX","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/YYHX.jpg","id":"73","issnPpub":"1000-0518","publisherId":"YYHX","title":"应用化学"},"keywords":[{"id":"74876f95-f431-4ba2-86e1-54dc54ed5dac","keyword":"季铵盐","originalKeyword":"季铵盐"},{"id":"93f65640-8748-4308-a2db-aa4dd987ba9d","keyword":"双子表面活性剂","originalKeyword":"双子表面活性剂"},{"id":"95053daa-d385-4e12-b0c3-6a18ce088fcf","keyword":"荧光探针","originalKeyword":"荧光探针"},{"id":"7d2219e6-e735-443b-bfd8-55bc91da4135","keyword":"临界胶束浓度","originalKeyword":"临界胶束浓度"},{"id":"5c848a45-d7f2-484e-b9a6-9f6376828e3a","keyword":"胶束聚集数","originalKeyword":"胶束聚集数"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"yyhx200810010","title":"稳态荧光探针法测定松香基季铵盐Gemini表面活性剂胶束聚集数","volume":"25","year":"2008"},{"abstractinfo":"用滴定法研究了新型阳离子表面活性剂(2-羟基-3-二甲基十四烷基铵基)丙基甲壳低聚糖(HDMTAPC)、正丁醇、正己烷及水四组分体系的拟三元相图;利用电导法测定了HDMTAPC/正丁醇/10%正己烷/纯水四组分体系相图中微乳区的结构.实验结果表明该新型阳离子表面活性剂有较高的表面活性及良好的微乳性能;四组分体系中微乳区面积随油相(正己烷)含量的增大而明显减小;电导法结果表明该四组分体系微乳中也存在三种结构:W/O型、O/W型和双连续结构(B.C.).","authors":[{"authorName":"褚春莹","id":"b76c98ad-8903-4fb4-902f-1fc2345118f8","originalAuthorName":"褚春莹"},{"authorName":"陈国华","id":"08aba9cf-f657-4857-bc7c-dc05dcd62dc2","originalAuthorName":"陈国华"},{"authorName":"范金石","id":"13f9ff03-d87e-44eb-9805-eb67f6a6b2a7","originalAuthorName":"范金石"},{"authorName":"张启凤","id":"ae9c69d5-9338-416d-9a8c-a92099a41da2","originalAuthorName":"张启凤"}],"doi":"","fpage":"154","id":"c10dbd68-24aa-40e1-8933-a4a8cdf290c4","issue":"5","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"GFZCLKXYGC","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/GFZCLKXYGC.jpg","id":"31","issnPpub":"1000-7555","publisherId":"GFZCLKXYGC","title":"高分子材料科学与工程"},"keywords":[{"id":"3d810a1f-2a58-433b-9242-3cff03cf99de","keyword":"(2-羟基-3-二甲基十四烷基铵基)丙基甲壳低聚糖","originalKeyword":"(2-羟基-3-二甲基十四烷基铵基)丙基甲壳低聚糖"},{"id":"0a824335-73cd-4f1e-9be5-7c8c9be624fd","keyword":"临界胶束浓度","originalKeyword":"临界胶束浓度"},{"id":"8e160fda-66fa-4be3-a837-d459f9759f30","keyword":"拟三元相图","originalKeyword":"拟三元相图"},{"id":"66ad3361-18b9-42dd-a4ab-ad1b66c090ab","keyword":"微乳液","originalKeyword":"微乳液"},{"id":"043847ee-7df2-441a-9593-aea7b7eb2f3f","keyword":"电导","originalKeyword":"电导"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"gfzclkxygc200305040","title":"季铵盐型阳离子甲壳低聚糖表面活性剂的相图和微乳液结构","volume":"19","year":"2003"},{"abstractinfo":"开发具有新型结构的低聚表面活性剂,并进行应用基础研究,已成为应用化学领域研究的热点.以乙二胺、环氧氯丙烷、十二叔胺为原料,无水乙醇为溶剂,通过开环反应和季铵化反应合成了具有树枝状结构的季铵盐型低聚表面活性剂.应用静态挂片法、极化曲线、电化学阻抗谱研究了其在20%(质量分数)HCl溶液中对N80钢的缓蚀及吸附性能.结果表明:所合成的表面活性剂具有优良的缓蚀性能,在浓度为20mg/L时缓蚀效率达到96.8%,能在金属表面自发吸附,是一种以覆盖效应为主的混合型缓蚀剂,其吸附行为符合Langmuir吸附等温式.","authors":[{"authorName":"李杰","id":"20bcdf53-9c9a-448a-9e37-89be7255de2d","originalAuthorName":"李杰"},{"authorName":"陈巧梅","id":"f8fe91e8-e035-4122-b85f-e20a0a0aa016","originalAuthorName":"陈巧梅"},{"authorName":"佟威","id":"c4bd96fe-6f51-4407-b810-d327aa312bb9","originalAuthorName":"佟威"},{"authorName":"吴文祥","id":"247b1d64-8ac4-4c4d-83a3-0488c890730d","originalAuthorName":"吴文祥"}],"doi":"","fpage":"28","id":"da68c809-9b2f-4a9b-b724-8cd4a2193284","issue":"4","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"CLBH","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/CLBH.jpg","id":"7","issnPpub":"1001-1560","publisherId":"CLBH","title":"材料保护"},"keywords":[{"id":"1a4d4d71-5aa3-4c8b-8262-6fd0c480f35e","keyword":"低聚表面活性剂","originalKeyword":"低聚表面活性剂"},{"id":"d700123e-885a-4ae2-b6c0-a18969b0a5f2","keyword":"季铵盐","originalKeyword":"季铵盐"},{"id":"e8fbb57f-7d78-4993-a4a9-a52ab8720192","keyword":"缓蚀","originalKeyword":"缓蚀"},{"id":"7e5c8974-0cd8-4199-9dfc-f45b7b245e4e","keyword":"N80钢","originalKeyword":"N80钢"},{"id":"507faf7b-d119-443b-898f-6efee73bc3f1","keyword":"盐酸体系","originalKeyword":"盐酸体系"},{"id":"49775df5-efbe-4ac4-9beb-1d41e9b65857","keyword":"极化曲线","originalKeyword":"极化曲线"},{"id":"52e3e498-34b4-445b-8459-3f565e1e66e8","keyword":"电化学阻抗","originalKeyword":"电化学阻抗"},{"id":"3879c535-157d-46f3-87e6-72ec4af77c46","keyword":"吸附","originalKeyword":"吸附"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"clbh201104009","title":"树枝状季铵盐型低聚表面活性剂对N80钢在盐酸溶液中的缓蚀性能","volume":"44","year":"2011"},{"abstractinfo":"两亲性表面活性剂(Gemini)是通过一个联接基团将两个传统表面活性剂分子在其亲水头基处连接在一起而形成的一类新型表面活性剂.构建了表面活性剂分子球簧结构模型,采用耗散粒子动力学方法(DPD),研究了表面活性剂在水溶液中的自组装行为,考察了添加剂醇分子对表面活性剂自组装结构以及临界胶束浓度(CMC)的影响.结果表明随着表面活性剂分子浓度的增加,其水溶液中依次出现球状、蠕虫状以及层状胶束等自组装结构;添加醇分子可提高表面活性剂疏水基团在溶液中的溶解性从而增大表面活性剂溶液的CMC,具有抑制胶束生成的作用.","authors":[{"authorName":"杨宇","id":"a8b12f34-305b-4048-829c-3d69cbc167e2","originalAuthorName":"杨宇"},{"authorName":"周广刚","id":"6ef60955-db11-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