以电气石为载体,TiCl4为前驱体,采用水解沉淀法负载La掺杂纳米TiO2薄膜,制备La掺杂TiO2/电气石复合材料.结合XRD、FESEM、UV-vis等现代测试手段对所制备样品的结构和性能进行了表征.以甲醛为目标降解物,考察了样品的光催化活性.结果表明:La掺杂TiO2晶粒细小,均匀分布于电气石表面.经550℃煅烧,La掺杂后锐钛矿型TiO2粒径由13.5 nm降为8.73 nm.La掺杂后,TiO2光催化剂的吸收光谱向可见光区发生红移.1m3环境舱内,日光灯下照射360 min,La掺杂TiO2前后复合材料对甲醛的去除率分别达到66.4%和82.2%.
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