利用微弧氧化方法在6061铝合金上制备陶瓷膜.采用扫描电镜和X射线衍射仪研究了氧化膜的截面组织、成分和相结构,并用划痕法和热震试验评价了膜层与铝基体结合状况.结果表明微弧氧化膜由致密层和疏松层组成,氧化膜主要相组成为γ-Al2O3、α-Al2O3和SiO2非晶相.划痕压力为55N时50μm膜层开始被破坏.热震试验结果表明,50μm膜层样品经过500℃→水淬50次循环后无变化.膜层越薄,抗热震性能越好,膜层表面抛光有利于提高微弧氧化膜的热震性能.
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