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设计合成了两个结构简单的绕丹宁衍生物,在CH2Cl2-DMSO混合溶剂中利用紫外-可见吸收光谱研究了其与多种阴离子的相互作用,发现它们的吸收光谱对氟离子呈现特异性变化.吸收滴定实验确认它们与氟离子间相互作用的化学计量比为1:1,1H NMR进一步证实它们与氟离子的作用类型为氢键或脱质子作用.

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