综述了近年来制备空心聚合物乳胶粒子的四种基本方法和研究成果,即碱溶胀法、酸/碱逐步处理法、非水溶剂挥发法和W/O/W乳液聚合法.着重分析了各种方法的成孔机理和影响因素,并简要介绍了空心乳胶粒子的应用领域,展望了空心乳胶粒子应用的发展趋势.
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