运用同系线性规律对Li-Fe-P-H2O系中缺少的LiFePO4和Li3PO4的△GΘ进行估算.结合已有的热力学数据,运用ψ-pH图的绘制原理,得到25℃时Li-Fe-P-H2O系在不同浓度下的ψ-pH图.结果表明,在水溶液中,LiFePO4具有较大的热力学稳定区域,这对湿法制备LiFePO4很有利.根据所绘制的热力学平衡图,详细讨论了各种LiFePO4软化学制备方法的可行性途径,并就液相法制备LiFePO4可能的技术途径和条件进行分析,为在水溶液中用软化学法制备LiFePO4提供理论依据.
参考文献
[1] | 张海朗.锂离子电池新型正极材料LiFePO4的研究评述[J].现代化工,2005(09):18-20. |
[2] | 林传仙.矿物及有关化合物热力学数据手册[M].北京:中国科学技术出版社,1985 |
[3] | Arnold G;Garche J;Hemmer R .Fine-particle lithium iron phosphate LiFePO4 synthesized by a new low-cost aqueous precipitation technique[J].Journal of Power Sources,2003,119-121:247-248. |
[4] | 张新龙,胡国荣,彭忠东,廖刚,禹筱元.锂离子电池正极材料LiFePO4的研究进展[J].电池,2003(04):252-254. |
[5] | 陈亦可.锂离子蓄电池正极材料LiFePO4的研究进展[J].电源技术,2003(05):487-490. |
[6] | Silvera Scaccia;Maria Carewska;Pawel Wisniewski;Pier Paolo Prosini .Morphological investigation of sub-micron FePO_4 and LiFePO_4 particles for rechargeable lithium batteries[J].Materials Research Bulletin: An International Journal Reporting Research on Crystal Growth and Materials Preparation and Characterization,2003(7):1155-1163. |
[7] | 钟竹前;梅光贵.化学位图在湿法冶金和废水净化中的应用[M].长沙:中南工业大学出版社,1986:393-398. |
[8] | X.-Z Liao;Z.-F. Ma;L. Wang .A Novel Synthesis Route for LiFePO_4/C Cathode Materials for Lithium-Ion Batteries[J].Electrochemical and solid-state letters,2004(12):A522-A525. |
[9] | Kim H S;Cho B W;Cho W Ⅱ .Cycling performance of LiFePO4 cathode material for lithium secondary batteries[J].Journal of Power Sources,2004,132(1-2):235-236. |
[10] | 邓国珠,黄北卫,王雪飞.制取人造金红石工艺技术的新进展[J].钢铁钒钛,2004(01):44-50. |
[11] | 汤晓壮,潘其经.悬浮液氧化法制取四氧化三锰的反应速率[J].中国锰业,2002(01):4-7. |
[12] | Masayoki K;Yasuhiro N;Nobuyuki Y et al.磷酸亚铁水合盐结晶、其制造方法以及锂铁磷系复合氧化物的制造方法[P].CN 031020941,2003-08-13. |
[13] | Tremaine P R;Xiao C B .Enthalpies of formation and heat capacity unctions for maricite,NaFePO4 (cr),and sadium iron (Ⅲ) hydroxy phosphate,Na3Fe(PO4)2 · (Na4/3 H2/3O) (cr)[J].Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics,1999,31:1307-1320. |
[14] | Dean J A;尚久方.兰氏化学手册[M].北京:科学出版社,1991:1467-1532. |
[15] | 聂长明,范明舫.有机同系物性质的递变规律研究[J].有机化学,2000(01):122-130. |
[16] | K.S.Park;T.K.Kang;S.B.Lee;G.Y.Kim;Y.J.Park;H.G.Kim .Synthesis of LiFePO_4 with fine particle by co-precipitation method[J].Materials Research Bulletin: An International Journal Reporting Research on Crystal Growth and Materials Preparation and Characterization,2004(12):1803-1810. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%