Gallium nitride (GaN) epilayers with nanopore arrays were fabricated by inductive coupled plasma (ICP) etching using anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) as mask.Nanoporous AAO templates were formed by anodizing the Al films deposited on GaN epilayers.The diameter of the perforations in the AAO masks could be easily controlled by tuning the technique parameters of AAO fabrication process.Cl2/Ar and Cl2/He were employed as etching gas.Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis shows that vertical nanoporous arrays with uniform distribution can directly be transferred from AAO masks to GaN films in some proper conditions.Photoluminescence (PL) spectra, X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Raman spectroscopy were applied to assess properties of the nanoporous GaN films with different average pore diameters and interpore distances.
参考文献
[1] | Nakamura S;Fasol G.The Blue Laser Diode[A].Springer,New York,1997 |
[2] | Pankove J;Moustakas T.Gallium Nitride (GaN),Semiconductors and Semimetals[M].Academic,San Diego,1998 |
[3] | Nakamura S;Senoh M;Nagahama S et al.High-power,long-lifetime InGaN multi-quantum-well-structure laser diodes[J].Japanese Journal of Applied Physics,1997,36(02):L1059. |
[4] | Nakamura S;Senoh M;Nagahama S et al.InGaN/GaN/AlGaN-based laser diodes with modulation-doped strained-layer superlattices[J].Japanese Journal of Applied Physics,1997,36(02):L1568. |
[5] | Duan XF.;Lieber CM. .Laser-assisted catalytic growth of single crystal GaN nanowires[J].Journal of the American Chemical Society,2000(1):188-189. |
[6] | Canham L T .Silicon quantum wire array fabrication by electrochemical and chemical dissolution of wafers[J].Applied Physics Letters,1990,57:1046. |
[7] | Lehmann V;Gsele U .Porous silicon formation:A quantum wire effect[J].Applied Physics Letters,1991,58:856. |
[8] | Bondarenko V;Dolgyi L;Vorozov N.Abstracts of NATO advanced research workshop on perspectives[J].Science and Technologies for Novel Silicon on Insulator Devices (Kyiv),1998:15. |
[9] | Nanoheteroepitaxy of GaN on a nanopore array Si surface[J].Applied physics letters,2003(9):1752-1754. |
[10] | Mynbaeva M;Titkov A;Kryganovskii A et al.Structural characterization and strain relaxation in porous GaN layers[J].Applied Physics Letters,2000,76:1113. |
[11] | Fan SH;Villeneuve PR;Joannopoulos JD;Schubert EF .High extraction efficiency of spontaneous emission from slabs of photonic crystals[J].Physical review letters,1997(17):3294-3297. |
[12] | Vajpeyi A P;Chua S J;Tripathy S et al.High optical quality nanoporous GaN prepared by photoelectrochemical etching[J].Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters,2005,8:G85. |
[13] | Williamson Todd L;Díaz Diego J;Bohn Paul W et al.Structure-property relationships in porous GaN generated by Pt-assisted electroless etching studied by Raman spectroscopy[J].Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology B,2004,B22:925. |
[14] | Wang Y D;Chua S J;Sander M S et al.Fabrication and properties of nanoporous GaN films[J].Applied Physics Letters,2004,85:816. |
[15] | Ren Qian;Zhang Bei;Xu Jun.The fabrication of GaN-based optical cavity mirrors by focused ion beam milling[J].Phys Stat Sol (c),2003(07):2300. |
[16] | Melissa S. Sander;Le-Shon Tan .Nanoparticle Arrays on Surfaces Fabricated Using Anodic Alumina Films as Templates[J].Advanced functional materials,2003(5):393-397. |
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%