介绍了包括多步法、顺序沉积法以及一步法在内的几种用于制备太阳能电池的CuIn1-xGaxSe2 (CIGS)吸收薄膜的电化学沉积技术,特别是基于水溶液体系、有机溶液体系下电化学沉积的研究进展,较为详尽地介绍了离子液体体系下电沉积CIGS前驱体膜的研究现状,并对其发展趋势进行了展望.
参考文献
[1] | BLOSS W H;PFISTERER F;SCHUBERT M et al.Thin-film solar cells[J].Progress in Photovoltaics:Research and Applications,1995,3(01):3-24. |
[2] | Beck ME.;Matson R.;Keane J.;Noufi R.;Swartzlander-Guest A. .CuIn(Ga)Se-2-based devices via a novel absorber formation process[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells: An International Journal Devoted to Photovoltaic, Photothermal, and Photochemical Solar Energy Conversion,2000(2):135-165. |
[3] | 夏冬林,徐慢,李建庄,赵修建.Cu(In,Ga)Se2薄膜电沉积制备及性能研究[J].人工晶体学报,2006(05):1146-1150. |
[4] | Calixto ME.;Sebastian PJ.;Fernandez AM.;Gamboa SA. Noufi RN.;Bhattacharya RN. .Cu(In,Ga)Se-2 based photovoltaic structure by electrodeposition and processing[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells: An International Journal Devoted to Photovoltaic, Photothermal, and Photochemical Solar Energy Conversion,1998(1/2):23-29. |
[5] | JACKSON P;HARISKOS D;LOTTER E et al.New world record efficiency for Cu(In,Ga)Se2 thin-film solar cells beyond 20%[J].Progress in Photovoltaics:Research and Applications,2011,19(07):894-897. |
[6] | WARD J S;RAMANATHAN K;HASOON F S et al.A 21.5% efficient Cu(In,Ga)Se2 thin-film concentrator solar cell[J].Progress in Photovoltaics:Research and Applications,2002,10(01):41-46. |
[7] | 白利锋,闫志巾.电沉积铜铟镓硒太阳能电池的研究进展[J].材料导报,2010(z1):256-258. |
[8] | Moharram AH.;Salem A.;Hafiz MM. .Electrical properties and structural changes of thermally co-evaporated CuInSe films[J].Applied Surface Science: A Journal Devoted to the Properties of Interfaces in Relation to the Synthesis and Behaviour of Materials,2001(1/2):61-67. |
[9] | Yoon, Seokhyun;Yoon, Taehun;Lee, Kyoung-Soo;Yoon, Seokhee;Ha, Jeong Min;Choe, Seungbum .Nanoparticle-based approach for the formation of CIS solar cells[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells: An International Journal Devoted to Photovoltaic, Photothermal, and Photochemical Solar Energy Conversion,2009(6/7):783-788. |
[10] | KUBO J;MATSUO Y;WADA T et al.Fabrication of Cu(In,Ga)Se2 films by a combination of mechanochemical synthesis,wet bead milling,and a screen printing/sintering process[J].MRS Proceedings,2009,1165:171-177. |
[11] | MITZI D B .Solution processing of chalcogenide semiconductors via dimensional reduction[J].Advanced Materials,2009,21(31):3141-3158. |
[12] | Chaehwan Jeong;Chae-Woong Kim .Electron beam irradiation of sputtered Cu-In-Se precursors with double layered structure[J].Materials Letters,2013(Feb.1):216-219. |
[13] | LIU J;ZHUANG D M;LUAN H X et al.Preparation of Cu(In,Ga)Se2 thin film by sputtering from Cu(In,Ga)Se2 quatemary target[J].Progress in Natural Science:Materials International,2013,23(02):133-138. |
[14] | MITZI D B;KOSBAR L L;MURRAY C E et al.High-mobility ultrathin semiconducting films prepared by spin coating[J].NATURE,2004,428:299-303. |
[15] | Berruet, M.;Valdés, M.;Ceré, S.;Vázquez, M. .Cost-effective solar cells containing copper indium chalcogenides prepared by SILAR method[J].Journal of Materials Science,2012(5):2454-2460. |
[16] | Kim, K.-H.;Lee, J.K.;Alphonse, A.;Erkan, M.E.;Shin, D.-C.;Lim, D.G.;Park, B.-O.;Jin, M.H.-C. .Preparation of precursor particles by cryogenic mechanical milling for the deposition of CuInS_2 thin films[J].Materials science in semiconductor processing,2013(1):226-230. |
[17] | WANG G;WANG S Y;CUI Y et al.A novel and versatile strategy to prepare metal-organic molecular precursor solutions and its application in Cu(In,Ga)(S,Se)2 solar cells[J].Chemistry of Materials,2012,24(20):3993-3997. |
[18] | BATES C W JR .Preparation of metal-semiconductor composite films by chemical spray pyrolysis[J].Materials Letters,1997,30(01):87-91. |
[19] | Teng Chen;Youwen Zhao;Zhiyuan Dong;Jun Yang;Tong Liu .Synthesis of chalcopyrite CuIn(1-x)Ga_xSe_2 alloys for photovoltaic application by a novel melting method[J].Materials Letters,2013(Sep.1):52-55. |
[20] | Mahesh Chand Sharma;Balram Tripathi;Sumit Kumar;Subodh Srivastava;Y.K. Vijay .Low cost CuInSe_2 thin films production by stacked elemental layers process for large area fabrication of solar cell application[J].Materials Chemistry and Physics,2012(3):600-604. |
[21] | WAGNER S;SHAY J L;MIGLIORATO P et al.CuInSe2/CdS heterojunction photovoltaic detectors[J].Applied Physics Letters,1974,25(08):434-435. |
[22] | BHATTACHARYA R N .Solution growth and electrodeposited CuInSe2 thin films[J].Joumal of the Electrochemical Society,1983,130(10):2040-2042. |
[23] | Bhattacharya RN.;Contreras MA.;Keane J.;Tennant AL. Ramanathan K.;Tuttle JR.;Noufi RN.;Hermann AM.;Fernandez AM. .ELECTRODEPOSITION OF IN-SE, CU-SE, AND CU-IN-SE THIN FILMS[J].Journal of the Electrochemical Society,1996(3):854-858. |
[24] | Bhattacharya RN.;Berens TA.;Matson J.;Keane J.;Ramanathan K.;Swartzlander A.;Mason A.;Noufi RN.;Wiesner H. .12.3-PERCENT EFFICIENT CUIN1-XGAXSE2-BASED DEVICE FROM ELECTRODEPOSITED PRECURSOR[J].Journal of the Electrochemical Society,1997(4):1376-1379. |
[25] | BHATTACHARYA R N;GRANATA J E;BATCHELOR W.CuIn1 xGaxSe2-based photovoltaic cells from electrodeposited precursor[A].,1997:90-95. |
[26] | BHATTACHARYA R N;HASOON F;WIESNER H.13.6% efficient CuIn1-xGaxSe2-based device from electrodeposited precursor[A].Pennington:Electrochemical Society,Inc,1997:298-305. |
[27] | Bhattacharya RN.;Granata JE.;Hasoon F.;Wiesner H. Ramanathan K.;Keane J.;Noufi RN.;Batchelor W. .CuIn1-xGaxSe2-based photovoltaic cells from electrodeposited and chemical bath deposited precursors[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells: An International Journal Devoted to Photovoltaic, Photothermal, and Photochemical Solar Energy Conversion,1998(1/2):83-94. |
[28] | BHATTACHARYA R N;BATCHELOR W;WIESNER H et al.14.1% CuIn1-xGaxSe2-based photovoltaic cells from electrodeposited precursors[J].Journal of the Electrochemical Society,1998,145(10):3435-3440. |
[29] | R. N. Bhattacharya;W. Batchelor;J. F. Hiltner;J. R. Sites .Thin-film CuIn_(1-x)Ga_xSe_2 photovoltaic cells from solution-based precursor layers[J].Applied physics letters,1999(10):1431-1433. |
[30] | BHATTACHARYA R N;BATCHELOR W;KEANE J.CuIn1-xGaxSe2-based photovoltaic cells from electrodeposited and electroless deposited precursors[A].Seattle:Electrochemical Society,Inc,1999:309-317. |
[31] | BHATTACHARYA R N;BATCHELOR W;CONTRERAS M A.15.4% CuIn1-xGaxSe2-based photovoltaic cells from solution-based precursor films[A].Golden:National Renewable Energy Laboratory,1999 |
[32] | Calixto ME.;Sebastian PJ.;Fernandez AM.;Gamboa SA. Noufi RN.;Bhattacharya RN. .Cu(In,Ga)Se-2 based photovoltaic structure by electrodeposition and processing[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells: An International Journal Devoted to Photovoltaic, Photothermal, and Photochemical Solar Energy Conversion,1998(1/2):23-29. |
[33] | Fernandez AM.;Calixto ME.;Gamboa SA.;Solorza O.;Sebastian PJ. .CHARACTERIZATION OF CO-ELECTRODEPOSITED AND SELENIZED CIS (CUINSE2) THIN FILMS[J].Thin Solid Films: An International Journal on the Science and Technology of Thin and Thick Films,1997(1/2):92-97. |
[34] | Fernandez AM.;Sebastian PJ.;Gamboa SA.;Hermann AM.;Noufi RN.;Calixto ME. .Electrodeposited and selenized (CuInSe2) (CIS) thin films for photovoltaic applications[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells: An International Journal Devoted to Photovoltaic, Photothermal, and Photochemical Solar Energy Conversion,1998(3/4):423-431. |
[35] | A.M. Fernandez;J.A. Turner .Cu-Ga-Se thin films prepared by a combination of electrodeposition and evaporation techniques[J].Solar Energy,2012(4):1045-1052. |
[36] | L. Ribeaucourt;G. Savidand;D. Lincot;E. Chassaing .Electrochemical study of one-step electrodeposition of copper-indium-gallium alloys in acidic conditions as precursor layers for Cu(In,Ga)Se_2 thin film solar cells[J].Electrochimica Acta,2011(19):6628-6637. |
[37] | L. Ribeaucourt;E. Chassaing;G. Savidand;D. Lincot .Synthesis of Cu(In,Ga)Se_2 absorber using one-step electrodeposition of Cu-In-Ga precursor[J].Thin Solid Films,2011(21):7241-7244. |
[38] | Delsol T.;Simmonds MC.;Dharmadasa IM. .Chemical etching of Cu(In,Ga)Se-2 layers for fabrication of electronic devices[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells: An International Journal Devoted to Photovoltaic, Photothermal, and Photochemical Solar Energy Conversion,2003(4):331-339. |
[39] | CUMMINGS C Y;ZOPPI G;FORBES I et al.Rocking disc electrodeposition of CuIn alloys,selenisation,and pinhole effect minimization in CISe solar absorber layers[J].Electrochimica Acta,2012,79:141-147. |
[40] | Bhattacharya RN.;Batchelor W.;Contreras MA.;Noufi RN. Sites JR.;Hiltner JF. .15.4% CuIn1-xGaxSe2-based photovoltaic cells from solution-based precursor films[J].Thin Solid Films: An International Journal on the Science and Technology of Thin and Thick Films,2000(0):396-399. |
[41] | Bhattacharya RN.;Ramanathan K.;Contreras MA.;Moriarty T.;Batchelor W. .The performance of CuIn1-xGaxSe2-based photovoltaic cells prepared from low-cost precursor films[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells: An International Journal Devoted to Photovoltaic, Photothermal, and Photochemical Solar Energy Conversion,2000(4):367-374. |
[42] | Leisch JE;Bhattacharya RN;Teeter G;Turner JA .Preparation and characterization of Cu(In,Ga)(Se,S)(2) thin films from electrodeposited precursors for hydrogen production[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells: An International Journal Devoted to Photovoltaic, Photothermal, and Photochemical Solar Energy Conversion,2004(2):249-259. |
[43] | Bhattacharya RN.;Fernandez AM. .CuIn1-xGaxSe2-based photovoltaic cells from electrodeposited precursor films[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells: An International Journal Devoted to Photovoltaic, Photothermal, and Photochemical Solar Energy Conversion,2003(3):331-337. |
[44] | Raghu N. Bhattacharya .Electrodeposited Two-Layer Cu–In–Ga–Se/In–Se Thin Films[J].Journal of the Electrochemical Society,2010(7):D406-D410. |
[45] | Bhattacharya, R.N.;Oh, M.-K.;Kim, Y..CIGS-based solar cells prepared from electrodeposited precursor films[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells: An International Journal Devoted to Photovoltaic, Photothermal, and Photochemical Solar Energy Conversion,2012:198-202. |
[46] | SHI J B;CHEN Y C;WtU P F et al.Effect of Cu/In ratio on properties of CuInSe2 thin films prepared by selenization of Cu-In layers[J].Crystal Research and Technology,2013,48(02):94-99. |
[47] | Calixto ME.;Sebastian PJ.;Fernandez AM.;Gamboa SA. Noufi RN.;Bhattacharya RN. .Cu(In,Ga)Se-2 based photovoltaic structure by electrodeposition and processing[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells: An International Journal Devoted to Photovoltaic, Photothermal, and Photochemical Solar Energy Conversion,1998(1/2):23-29. |
[48] | Calixto M.E.;Bhattacharya R.N.;Noufi Rommel;Sebastian P.J. .Compositional and optoelectronic properties of CIS and CIGS thin films formed by electrodeposition[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells: An International Journal Devoted to Photovoltaic, Photothermal, and Photochemical Solar Energy Conversion,1999(1):75-84. |
[49] | Sebastian P.J.;Bhattacharya R.N.;Noufi Rommel;Calixto M.E. .CIS and CIGS based photovoltaic structures developed from electrodeposited precursors[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells: An International Journal Devoted to Photovoltaic, Photothermal, and Photochemical Solar Energy Conversion,1999(1):125-135. |
[50] | Kois J;Bereznev S;Mellikov E;Opik A .Electrodeposition of CuInSe2 thin films onto Mo-glass substrates[J].Thin Solid Films: An International Journal on the Science and Technology of Thin and Thick Films,2006(0):420-424. |
[51] | J. Kois;M. Ganchev;M. Kaelin;S. Bereznev;E. Tzvetkova;O. Volobujeva;N. Stratieva;A.N. Tiwari .Electrodeposition Of Cu-in-ga Thin Metal Films For Cu(in, Ga)se_2based Solar Cells[J].Thin Solid Films: An International Journal on the Science and Technology of Thin and Thick Films,2008(18):5948-5952. |
[52] | O. Volobujeva;J. Kois;R. Traksmaa;K. Muska;S. Bereznev;M. Grossberg;E. Mellikov .Influence of annealing conditions on the structural quality of CuInSe_2 thin films[J].Thin Solid Films: An International Journal on the Science and Technology of Thin and Thick Films,2008(20):7105-7109. |
[53] | Benaicha, M;Benouattas, N;Benazzouz, C;Ouahab, L .Effect of bath temperature and annealing on the formation of CuInSe2[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells: An International Journal Devoted to Photovoltaic, Photothermal, and Photochemical Solar Energy Conversion,2009(2):262-266. |
[54] | Yen-Pei Fu;Rui-Wei You;Kar-Kit Lew .Electrochemical Properties of Solid-Liquid Interface of CuIn_(1-x)Ga_xSe_2 Prepared by Electrodeposition with Various Gallium Concentrations[J].Journal of the Electrochemical Society,2009(9):133-138. |
[55] | Yen-Pel Fu;Rui- Wei You;Kar Kit Lew .CuIn_(1-x)Ga_xSe_2 Absorber Layer Fabricated by Pulse-Reverse Electrodeposition Technique for Thin Films Solar Cell[J].Journal of the Electrochemical Society,2009(12):553-557. |
[56] | Lai, YQ;Liu, FY;Kuang, SS;Liu, J;Zhang, ZA;Li, J;Liu, YX .Electrodeposition-Based Preparation of Cu(In,Ga)(Se,S)(2) Thin Films[J].Electrochemical and solid-state letters,2009(9):D65-D67. |
[57] | LIU J;LIU F Y;LAI Y Q et al.Effects of sodium sulfamate on electrodeposition of Cu(In,Ga)Se2 thin film[J].Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,2011,651(02):191-196. |
[58] | Yanqing Lai;Jun Liu;Jia Yang .Incorporation Mechanism of Indium and Gallium during Electrodeposition of Cu(In,Ga)Se_2 Thin Film[J].Journal of the Electrochemical Society,2011(12):D704-D709. |
[59] | Fangyang Liu;Chun Huang;Yanqing Lai .Preparation of Cu(In,Ga)Se_2 thin films by pulse electrodeposition[J].Journal of Alloys and Compounds: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Materials Science and Solid-state Chemistry and Physics,2011(8):L129-L133. |
[60] | HYUNJU LEE;HYUKJOO YOON;CHANGWOOK JI;DONGYUN LEE;JAE-HO LEE;JAE-HO YUN;YANGDO KIM .Fabrication of CIGS Films by Electrodeposition Method for Photovoltaic Cells[J].Journal of Electronic Materials,2012(12):3375-3381. |
[61] | Changsoon Choi;HyunJu Lee;Hee-Ryoung Cha .Fabrication of CuIn(Ga)Se2 Thin Films by Electrochemical Deposition with Additive[J].Journal of the Electrochemical Society,2012(1):E1-E4. |
[62] | Ren, T.;Yu, R.;Zhong, M.;Shi, J.;Li, C. .Microstructure evolution of CuInSe_2 thin films prepared by single-bath electrodeposition[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells: An International Journal Devoted to Photovoltaic, Photothermal, and Photochemical Solar Energy Conversion,2011(2):510-520. |
[63] | Kwak, W.-C.;Han, S.-H.;Kim, T.G.;Sung, Y.-M. .Electrodeposition of Cu(In,Ga)Se_2 crystals on high-density CdS nanowire arrays for photovoltaic applications[J].Crystal growth & design,2010(12):5297-5301. |
[64] | C. J. Hibberd;E. Chassaing;W. Liu;D. B. Mitzi;D. Lincot;A. N. Tiwari .Non-vacuum methods for formation of Cu(In, Ga)(Se, S)_2 thin film photovoltaic absorbers[J].Progress in photovoltaics,2010(6):434-452. |
[65] | KUMAR S R;GORE R B;PANDEY R K .Preparation and properties of a Cu-In alloy precursor for CuInSe2 films[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells,1992,26(1/2):149-158. |
[66] | BHATTACHARYA R N;CONTRERAS M A;KEANE J et al.Preparation of copper indium gallium diselenide films for solar cells[P].US,5804054,1998-09-08. |
[67] | LAI Y Q;LIU F Y;ZHANG Z A et al.Cyclic voltammetry study of electrodeposition of Cu(In,Ga)Se2 thin films[J].Electrochimica Acta,2009,54(11):3004-3010. |
[68] | 王信春,胡彬彬,王广君,杨光红,万绍明,杜祖亮.以乙醇作溶剂电沉积制备CIGS薄膜[J].物理化学学报,2011(12):2826-2830. |
[69] | 龙飞,杜晶晶,邹正光.乙醇溶液中电沉积CuInSe2(CIS)薄膜过程研究[J].人工晶体学报,2008(06):1476-1483. |
[70] | Wellings, J. S.;Samantilleke, A. P.;Heavens, S. N.;Warren, P.;Dharmadasa, I. M. .Electrodeposition of CuInSe2 from ethylene glycol at 150 degrees C[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells: An International Journal Devoted to Photovoltaic, Photothermal, and Photochemical Solar Energy Conversion,2009(9):1518-1523. |
[71] | 张星辰.离子液体:从理论基础到研究进展[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2008:3-8,159-164. |
[72] | 邓友全.离子液体--性质、制备与应用[M].北京:中国石化出版社,2006:1-8,377-387. |
[73] | 李汝雄.绿色溶剂--离子液体的合成与应用[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2003:5-34. |
[74] | VERBRUGGE M W;CARPENTER M K .Microelectrode study of gallium deposition from chlorogallate melts[J].AICHE Journal,1990,36(07):1097-1106. |
[75] | CHEN P Y;LIN Y F;SUN I W .Electrochemistry of gallium in the Lewis acidic aluminum chloride-l-methyl-3-ethylimidazolium chloride roomtemperature molten salt[J].Journal of the Electrochemical Society,1999,146(09):3290-3294. |
[76] | L. H. S. Gasparotto;N. Borisenko;O. Hofft;R. Al-Salman;W. Maus-Friedrichs;N. Bocchi;S. Zein El Abedin;F. Endres .In situ STM studies of Ga electrodeposition from GaCl_3 in the air- and water-stable ionic liquid 1-butyl-1-methylpyrrolidinium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)amide[J].Electrochimica Acta,2009(1):218-226. |
[77] | Youssouf Traore;Sophie Legeai;Sebastien Diliberto;Guilhem Arrachart;Stephane Pellet-Rostaing;Micheline Draye.New insight into indium electrochemistry in a Tf_2N-based room-temperature ionic liquid[J].Electrochimica Acta,2011:532-540. |
[78] | S. Zein El Abedin;A. Y. Saad;H. K. Farag;N. Borisenko;Q. X. Liu;F. Endres .Electrodeposition of selenium, indium and copper in an air- and water-stable ionic liquid at variable temperatures[J].Electrochimica Acta,2007(8):2746-2754. |
[79] | Andrew P. Abbott;Glen Capper;David L. Davies;Raymond K. Rasheed;Vasuki Tambyrajah .Novel solved properties of choline chloride/urea mixtures[J].Chemical communications,2003(1):70-71. |
[80] | D.D. Shivagan;P.J. Dale;A.P. Samantilleke;L.M. Peter .Electrodeposition of chalcopyrite films from ionic liquid electrolytes[J].Thin Solid Films: An International Journal on the Science and Technology of Thin and Thick Films,2007(15):5899-5903. |
[81] | M. Steichen;J. Larsen;L.Gütay;S. Siebentritt;P.J. Dale .Preparation of CuGaSe_2 absorber layers for thin film solar cells by annealing of efficiently electrodeposited Cu-Ga precursor layers from ionic liquids[J].Thin Solid Films,2011(21):7254-7258. |
[82] | Marc Steiehen;Matthieu Thomassey;Susanne Siebentritt .Controlled electrodeposition of Cu-Ga from a deep eutectic solvent for low cost fabrication of CuGaSe2 thin film solar cells[J].Physical chemistry chemical physics: PCCP,2011(10):4292-4302. |
[83] | Mohammad Harati;Jia Jia;Kevin Giffard .One-pot electrodeposition, characterization and photoactivity of stoichiometric copper indium gallium diselenide (CIGS) thin films for solar cells[J].Physical chemistry chemical physics: PCCP,2010(46):15282-15290. |
[84] | Joao C. Malaquias;Marc Steichen;Matthieu Thomassey;Phillip J. Dale.Electrodeposition of Cu-In alloys from a choline chloride based deep eutectic solvent for photovoltaic applications[J].Electrochimica Acta,2013:15-22. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%