Thermal expansion behaviors of some precursor-derived amorphous Si-C-N and Si-B-C-N ceramics, which were shaped by plastic forming after crosslink, were studied. To complete the shrinkage and densification, after thermolysis specimens were heat treated at a temperature of 1400℃ for 10 h in nitrogen atmosphere. The thermal expansion coefficient of VT50-derived amorphous Si-C-N ceramic increases from 1.98×10-6/K at 400℃ to 3.09×10-6/K at 1000℃, of NCP200-derived amorphous Si-C-N ceramic increases from 2.35× 10-6/K at 400℃ to 3.45×10-6/K at1000℃, and of T2-1-derived amorphous Si-B-C-N ceramic increases from 2.08×10-6/K at 400℃ to 3.18×10-6/K at 1000℃. No glass transition for these amorphous ceramic materials was detected, indicating that as-thermolyzed precursor-derived Si-(B-)C-N ceramic materials are amorphous solids, but not glasses.
参考文献
[1] | J Bill;F Aldinger .[J].Advances in Meter,1995,7:775. |
[2] | R Riedel;H-J Kleebe;H Schonefelder;F Aldinger .[J].NATURE,1995,374:526. |
[3] | R Riedel;A Kienzle;W Dressler;L Ruwisch,J Bill and F Aldinger .[J].NATURE,1996,328:796. |
[4] | F Aldinger;M Weinmann;J Bill .[J].Pure and Applied Chemistry,1998,70:439. |
[5] | M Weinmann;J Schuhmacher;H Kummer;S.Prinz, J.Peng,H.J.Seifert, K.Miiller, J.Bill and F.Aldinger .[J].Chemistry of Materials,2000,12:623. |
[6] | H-p Baldus;M Jansen.[J].Angewandte Chemie,1997:109,338. |
[7] | Z C Wang;T W Kamphowe;S Katz;J.Peng, H.J.Seifert, J.Bill and F.Aldinger .[J].Journal of Materials Science Letters,2000,19:1701. |
[8] | B Baufeld;H Gu;J Bill;F Wakai and F Aldinger.[J].Journal of the European Ceramic Society,1999:19,2797. |
[9] | M Christ;G Thurn;M Weinmann;J.Bill and F.Aldinger .[J].Journal of the American Chemical Society,2001,83:3025. |
[10] | H J Seifert;J Peng;H L Lukas;F Aldinger.[J].Journal of Alloys and Compounds,2001:320,251. |
[11] | J Peng;H.J.Seifert;F. Aldinger.Thermal Analysis of Si-C-N Ceramics Derived from Polysilazanes[A].,2000:120. |
[12] | J Peng;H.J.Seifert;F.Aldinger.Thermal Stability of Precursor-Derived Si-(B-)C-N CeramicsA[A].The American Ceramic Society,Westerville,Ohio,2000:115,251. |
[13] | H J Seifert;J Peng;J Golczewski;F.Aldinger .[J].Applied Organometallic Chemistry,2001,15:794. |
[14] | B Yates.Thermal Expansion[M].Plenum press,New York - London,1972 |
[15] | Walter Gorski.Dilatometry Fundamentals and Measurement Processes, PTB-Bericht[J].Braunschweig,1996 |
[16] | DIN 51045, German Industrial Standards 51045[J].Determination of Thermal Length Change of Solids,1989 |
[17] | W A Plummer.Differential Dilatometry, a Powerful Tool, AIP Conference Proceedings No.17[J].Thermal Expansion-1973 eds R E Taylor and G L Denmann,1974:147. |
[18] | W F Hemminger;H.K.Cammenga.Methods of Thermal Analysis, a Guide for the Practise of the Chemical Laboratory[M].Band XXIV,Springer-Verlag,1989 |
[19] | J. Seitz;J. Bill .Production of compact polysilazane-derived Si/C/IM-ceranrtscs by plastic forming[J].Journal of Materials Science Letters,1996(5):391-393. |
[20] | R Haug;M Weinmann;J Bill;F Aldinger.[J].Journal of the European Ceramic Society,1999:19,1. |
[21] | J Bill;J Schuhmacher;K Miiller;S.Schempp J.Seitz J.Dürr HP. Lamparter J.Golczewski J.Peng H.J.Seifert and F.Aldinger .[J].Zeitschrift fur Metallkunde,2000,91:335. |
[22] | H Salmang;H.Scholze.Keramik, Springer-Verlag[J].Berlin/Heidelberg/New York,1982 |
[23] | R Riedel.Non-oxide Ceramics from Inorganic Precursors[M].Materials Science Serie 12, Gebrüder Borntraeger Verlag,Stuttgart,1993 |
[24] | J Diirr;P Lamparter;J Bill;S Steeband F Aldinger.[J].Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids,1998:155,232. |
[25] | J Schumacher;M Weinmann;J Bill;F.Aldinger and K.Müller .[J].Chemistry of Materials,1998,10:3913. |
[26] | S R Elliott.Physics of Amorphous Materials[J].Longman London and New York,1984 |
[27] | A Feltz.Amorphous Inorganic Materials and Glasses[M].VCH Verlagsgesellschaft mbH. D-6940 Weinheim, Germany,1993 |
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%