利用二氧化碳激光快速凝固技术合成了负热膨胀材料ZrW2O8和HfW2 O8,Raman光谱和X射线衍射分析表明激光烧结合成的ZrW2 O8为正交相,压应力的大小估计在0.4～0.5 GPa之间,激光烧结合成的HfW2 O8,主要为立方晶系,含有极少量的正交系,压应力的大小估计在0.6 GPa左右,这是由于样品在快速凝固的过程中受到了压应力造成的.由于压应力的影响,二氧化碳激光快速凝固技术更适合HfW2O8的制备和合成.
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