用熔融法结合放电等离子体烧结技术,采用Zn掺杂制备了具有半导体传导特性的n型Ba_8Ga_(16-x)Zn_xGe_(30) I-型笼合物,研究了Zn部分置换Ga对化合物电传输特性的影响.研究表明所制备的化合物为单相的具有空间群Pm3-n的I-型笼合物.Zn掺杂前对应化合物表现为金属传导特性,Zn掺杂后对应化合物表现为典型的杂质半导体传导特性.室温下,随Zn掺杂量的增加,化合物的载流子浓度和载流子有效质量逐渐降低;Zn掺杂对室温载流子迁移率无明显影响.在300～900 K温度范围内,随Zn掺杂量的增加对应化合物的电导率逐渐降低,Seebeck系数逐渐增加.Zn掺杂后对应化合物的功率因子与掺杂前相比有所降低,且达到最大值的温度都向低温方向偏移.
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