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介绍了金刚石大单晶的温度梯度法合成技术,详细综述了影响金刚石晶体形貌、晶体品质以及生长速度等相关因素的最新进展,简要叙述了掺杂对金刚石晶体晶形、性能的影响,最后指出了温度梯度法合成金刚石大单晶的发展方向.

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