研究了不同负极嵌锂方式对锂离子电容器性能的影响,并提出了最佳的嵌锂工艺.研究结果表明,短路嵌锂情况下,负极嵌锂电位为0.05 V时制备的电容器性能最好;外部恒电流嵌锂速率越小,即嵌锂时间越长,其负极的嵌锂量越大;嵌锂速率在0.05C、嵌锂最终电压为0.05 V时电容器性能最好;相比于恒电流单次嵌锂,负极经3次脱嵌锂后制备的电容器性能较好.
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