主要总结了国内外利用超临界甲醇法制备生物柴油的进展,分析了影响超临界甲醇法制备生物柴油的因素,重点阐述了温度、醇油比、压力、反应时间、水含量及自由脂肪酸含量等对超临界甲醇法制备生物柴油的影响；介绍了超临界甲醇法制备生物柴油技术的强化途径,主要涉及添加共溶剂和催化剂以强化超临界酯交换过程；另外,归纳了反应机理、动力学并分析了制备工艺的新进展.
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