为了研究富含Pb、Cd的模拟垃圾焚烧飞灰对磷酸钾镁水泥(MKPC)性能的影响,测试了含垃圾焚烧飞灰的MKPC体系的流动度、凝结时间、抗压强度和其中重金属Pb、Cd的浸出浓度,分析了MKPC体系的水化放热特性、物相组成和微观形貌,结果表明:复合缓凝剂和适量垃圾焚烧飞灰可有效延缓MKPC浆体的凝结时间.垃圾焚烧飞灰的加入和含量增加使MKPC浆体的早期抗压强度明显降低,随着水化龄期的延长,其抗压强度逐步提高,水化28 d时,掺50％飞灰的MKPC的抗压强度仍大于20 MPa.含垃圾焚烧飞灰的MKPC浆体中Pb、Cd的浸出浓度随垃圾焚烧飞灰含量的增加而增加、随水化龄期的延长而明降低.但含50％飞灰的MKPC硬化体(28 d)中Pb、Cd的浸出浓度均满足《危险废物鉴别标准》(GB5085.3-2007)要求.
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