本文基于光催化反应的机理分析,采用了金属离子掺杂和表面酸化相结合的改性方法对TiO2颗粒做了优化处理.对改性后的样品利用XRD、FTIR和PL等测试技术对样品进行了表征并以亚甲基兰为模拟污染物进行了光催化降解实验.结果表明:包覆在粉体表面的新相以金红石为主;Fe离子掺杂降低了光生电子和空穴的复合几率;表面酸化增加了TiO2表面以双齿桥方式配位的羟基,此种羟基对TiO2光催化活性有重要影响;铁离子掺杂和表面酸化协同的改性方法可以明显提高TiO2粉体的光催化活性.
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