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首先采用甲氧基聚乙二醇单醚(MPEG)和丙烯酸(AA)合成了具有反应活性的大单体甲氧基聚乙二醇单醚丙烯酸酯(MPEGAA),然后以亚硫酸氢钠为还原荆和分子量调节剂,在水溶液中将MPEGAA与AA共聚合成了聚丙烯酸接枝甲氧基聚乙二醇梳形聚合物(PAA-g-MPEG).采用红外光谱(FT-IR)和核磁共振(1H-NMR)对MPEGAA和PAA-g-MPEG的结构进行证实.PAA-g-MPEG的分子量随聚合反应温度提高以及亚硫酸钠用量增加而下降,而亚硫酸钠用量对分子量的影响更显著.PAA-g-MPEG的色散分量、极化分量、氢键分量和溶解度参数分别为18.15(J/cm3)1/2、0.82(J/cm3)1/2、10.42(J/cm3)1/2和20.94(J/cm3)1/2.

参考文献

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