高分子自润滑材料的基础和应用研究是摩擦学研究的热点之一.介绍了高分子基复合材料的磨损机理研究及固体润滑剂的发展和应用研究状况,综述了聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)、聚酰亚胺(PI)、聚醚醚酮(PEEK)、聚苯硫醚(PPS)、聚甲醛(POM)作为自润滑材料的研究应用进展,无机填料主要提高其硬度与耐磨性,而聚合物共混可改善纯树脂的热力学性能,复合材料摩擦磨损特性与在对偶面上形成转移膜的能力和转移膜特性相关.
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