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采用激光熔覆协同燃烧合成表面涂层技术在铁基材料表面原位生成复相陶瓷涂层.利用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、能谱仪(EDS)、X射线衍射仪(XRD)等方法对涂层的物相组成、显微形貌、组织成分等进行了研究,结果表明涂层主要是由WC、Cr_3 C_2、σFeCr和Fe_2W所组成的复相体系.界面形貌特征表明涂层与基体之间为冶金结合.硬度及摩擦磨损试验表明,涂层的硬度及耐磨性能明显高于基体材料.热震实验结果显示涂层与基体具有良好的结合力.

A multiphase cermet coating on carbon steel was fabricated by laser cladding cooperated combustion synthesis.The microstrueture,phase composition,element distribution and microhardness have been analyzed by SEM, XRD,EDS and microhardness-tester,respectively.The results show that the coating was a multi-phase system which consisted of WC,Cr_3C_2,σFeCr and Fe_2W.The interface morphology showed that the coating and the substrate were metallurgically bonded.The hardness measurements and friction wear test show that the hardness and the wear resistance of the composite were superior to substrate.Besides,the thermal cycling test demonstrates that the coating was well bonded with the substrate.

参考文献

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