采用基于密度泛函理论(DFT)的赝势平面波法,对Zr掺杂BaTiO3(BTO)的电子结构进行了第一性原理研究.结果表明,纯四方相钛酸钡的禁带宽度为1.863eV;随着锆含量的增加,锆钛酸钡(BZT)的总态密度向高能量方向移动且禁带宽度逐渐增大,导电性能降低,介质损耗减小.
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