本研究中选用石英和焦炭为原料、天然锆英石为添加剂,采用XRD、SEM和EDS等分析方法,研究了反应温度和锆英石添加量对石英碳热还原氮化产物影响.研究结果表明:在0.13 MPa的流动氮气气氛中,反应温度在1450~1550℃时,石英的碳热还原氮化产物中含有Si2N2O、β-SiC和β-Si3N4物相;当反应温度为1600℃时,石英的碳热等在1600℃条件下,石英碳热还原氮化产物主要含有柱状β-Si3N4和少量纤维状β-SiC物相;当添加10wt%的天然锆英石时,产物的主要成分为β-Si3N4 、ZrN以及少量βSiC物相;当锆英石添加量为20wt%到50wt%时,产物中不仅含有β-Si3N4和ZrN物相,还存在c-ZrO2,m-ZrO2,Si2N2O及β-SiC等物相.
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