设计平行模压变形、180°交叉模压变形、90°交叉模压变形对1060纯铝进行系列限制模压变形(CGP)试验,采用透射电镜研究该材料在不同变形工艺下的组织演化规律和晶粒细化速率.结果表明:变形工艺不影响组织的演化规律,但显著影响晶粒细化速率、晶粒细化效果以及大角度晶界的形成;90°交叉模压变形最优.在相同的变形温度、变形速率和应变累积条件下,所能达到的晶粒细化速率和大角度晶界的数量取决于剪切变形模式.
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