稀土硫氧化物作为一类重要的发光基质,具有非常高的光吸收和传能效率,是一类重要的光功能材料,被广泛应用在彩色显示、背光源、生物医学等领域,是目前光功能材料领域研究的热点之一.国内外研究者已用先驱物硫化法、氧化物硫化法、水热与溶剂热法、固相反应法、燃烧法、微波法、静电纺丝法等,成功制备了纳米颗粒、纳米管、纳米线、纳米棒、纳米花、多面体纳米晶、纳米纤维和纳米带等稀土硫氧化物纳米材料.总结了上述各种制备方法的研究现状,对其优缺点进行了评述,并结合课题组在稀土硫氧化物纳米材料制备方面的工作,对该类发光材料制备技术的发展方向做了展望.
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