采用电子束蒸发技术在AlN衬底上蒸镀Ti/Ni双层金属化薄膜,通过SEM、EDS和AES等方法分析抛光AlN表面状态及与金属化薄膜间的相互作用.结果表明:离子束清洗可去除AlN衬底表面疏松层,改变AlN衬底表面状态,提高衬底表面能.结合热蒸发原子的作用,膜基界面处Al、N和Ti元素之间产生相互扩散现象,AlN陶瓷和Ti膜的附着机制由未清洗前的简单附着改变为扩散附着,极大提高了金属化薄膜粘结性能,其拉脱强度达300 MPa以上,且无需后续退火处理.
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