模板法是合成聚苯胺纳米材料的一种有效方法,可用于合成具有各种形貌的聚苯胺纳米结构.近年来,随着导电聚合物研究的不断深入,模板法已成为聚苯胺研究领域的一大热点.介绍了近年来采用多孔氧化铝膜(AAO)、高聚物、介孔分子筛(MCM-41)、表面活性荆、DNA分子等作为模板合成聚苯胺的一些研究进展,并指出了不同模板合成聚苯胺所存在的问题和解决途径.
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