以MgCl2·6H2O、H3BO3和NaOH为原料,采用定-转子反应器合成MgBO2 (OH)前驱体,水热合成MgBO2 (OH)纳米棒,进而熔盐焙烧合成了直径为50 ～105 nm、长度为6～13μm(平均长径比为120)、高度分散的纯单斜相单晶Mg2B2O5纳米晶须.采用XRD、SEM、EDX、TEM及SAED等手段进行表征.研究发现,MgBO2( OH)纳米棒的最佳合成条件是水热温度为210℃、水热时间为8h,该条件下可获得分散良好、形貌规则,尺寸分布范围窄的MgBO2 (OH)纳米棒.
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