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根据硅在高炉内还原机理,太钢5号高炉通过采用精料,控制煤气流和炉体热负荷分布,加强炉况趋势判断等措施,降低了焦比和燃料比。同时,成功实现了稳硅低硅冶炼,月均生铁硅质量分数达到0.35%~0.45%,炉况稳定性和各项技术经济指标均得到提高。

Based on the mechanism of silicon reduction in blast furnace, a series of measures were taken on No. 5 BF of T1SCO. They include: supplying beneficiated burden, controlling top gas distribution and heat load distribution of furnace body, reinforcing the judgment of furnace conditions, etc. As a result, the coke rate and fuel rate were reduced remarkably. Moreover, low silicon hot metal smelting was realized. Monthly average silicon content in hot metal reduced to 0.35%- 0.45%, stable operation and higher techno-economic indexes of No. 5 BF were reached.

参考文献

[1] 周传典.高炉炼铁生产技术手册[M].北京:冶金工业出版社,2003:109-110.
[2] 金永龙,徐南平,刘振均,朱仁良,林成城,敖爱国,姜伟忠.高煤比条件下低硅冶炼的理论与实践[J].钢铁,2004(01):17-20.
[3] 项钟庸;王筱留.高炉设计一炼铁工艺设计理论与实践[M].北京:冶金工业出版社,2007:145.
[4] 梁利生;林成城.宝钢3号高炉低硅冶炼技术[J].宝钢技术,2006(06):36-38.
[5] 朱仁良,陶卫忠.宝钢4号高炉投产1年实践[J].钢铁,2007(03):5-9.
[6] 胡伯康 .宝钢1号高炉低硅冶炼技术[J].钢铁,1993,28(10):6.
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