本文针对二维方腔中非稳态自然对流过程进行了数值研究,方腔一侧被等温冷却,另一侧受到三块热板脉动加热,热板温度满足两种不同规律,脉动周期0.01 s<r<500 s,脉动大小0<n<0.40,所研究的自然对流问题取Ra=106,工质为空气(Pr=0.70).研究结果表明:方腔中冷板瞬时对流换热量与相应稳态时有很大差异;在一定条件下,热板温度脉动周期和脉动量对冷板的换热量均有很大的影响.
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