通过改进的Hummers法制备氧化石墨烯(GO),以GO做稳定剂,甲基丙烯酸甲酯(MMA)为油相,制备了Pickering 乳液,并研究了GO浓度、水相pH值对其稳定性的影响;通过加入引发剂成功进行了Pickering乳液聚合制备PMMA/GO复合微球,利用透射电镜对该复合微球的微观结构进行了表征.研究表明,GO稳定的Pickering乳液相比于SDBS稳定的普通乳液,液滴粒径更小且分散性更好;GO浓度对Pickering乳液的稳定性影响不大,但随其浓度的增加,Pickering乳液液滴尺寸变小,液滴更为分散;酸性连续相更有利于GO在油水界面的吸附而形成稳定的Pickering乳液,随着pH值增大,液滴尺寸逐渐变大,但碱性条件下乳液无法稳定存在;乳液聚合产物形貌为PMMA颗粒由GO片均匀包覆形成的复合微球,尺寸分布约200nm左右.
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