介绍了蓝相液晶特殊的“双轴螺旋”结构,并解释了其三维晶格的形成.阐述了蓝相液晶在显示器件中的应用优势和原理.分类详细介绍了诸如聚合物稳定、纳米粒子稳定、“香蕉”型或“T”型分子诱发稳定、双液晶基元以及氢键稳定等拓宽蓝相温度范围的方法,分析了各自的特点和优势.最后对蓝相液晶的应用前景进行了展望.
参考文献
[1] | Reinitzer F .Contributions to the knowledge of cholesterol[J].Liquid Crystals,1989,5(01):7-18. |
[2] | Armitage D;Price F P .Precision recording dilatometer with results cholesteryl nonanoate[J].Journal of Applied Physics,1976,47(06):2735-2739. |
[3] | Meiboom S;Sethna J P;Anderson P W et al.Theory of the blue phase of cholesteric liquid crystals[J].Physical Review Letters,1981,46(18):1216-1219. |
[4] | Meiboom S;Sammon M;Brinkman W F .Lattice of disclinaions:the structure of the blue phases of cholesteric liquid crystals[J].Physical Review A,1983,27(01):438-454. |
[5] | Zakir Hussain;Akira Masutani;David Danner;Frank Pleis;Nadine Hollfelder;Gabriele Nelles;Pinar Kilickiran .Ultra fast polymer network blue phase liquid crystals[J].Journal of Applied Physics,2011(11):114513-1-114513-4. |
[6] | Grelet E.;Li MH.;Nguyen HT.;Pansu B. .Structural investigations on smectic blue phases[J].Physical review letters,2001(17):3791-3794. |
[7] | Li Minhui;Laux V;Nguyen H T et al.Blue phases and twist grain boundary phases (TGBA and TGBC) in a series of fluoro-substituted chiral tolane derivatives[J].Liquid Crystals,1997,23(03):389-408. |
[8] | Wu Di;Wang Qionghua;Song Chengqun et al.Low voltage and high optical efficiency single-cell-gap transflective display using a blue-phase liquid crystal[J].Journal of Display Technology,2011,7(08):459-462. |
[9] | Fan, C.-Y.;Jau, H.-C.;Lin, T.-H.;Yu, F. C.;Huang, T.-H.;Liu, C.;Sugiura, N. .Influence of Polymerization Temperature on Hysteresis and Residual Birefringence of Polymer Stabilized Blue Phase LCs[J].Journal of display technology,2011(11):615-618. |
[10] | Hu-Yi Liu;Chun-Ta Wang;Chiao-Yun Hsu;Tsung-Hsien Lin .Pinning effect on the photonic bandgaps of blue-phase liquid crystal[J].Applied optics,2011(11):1606-1609. |
[11] | Thermodynamically Stable Blue Phases[J].Physical review letters,2010(15):p.157801.1. |
[12] | 张宝砚.蓝相聚合物[J].中国材料进展,2009(06):45-50. |
[13] | 熊源荣 .液晶的蓝相[J].自然杂志,1991,14(07):519. |
[14] | 刘建军,沈曼,杨国琛.液晶中一种稳定的相态:蓝相[J].物理,2003(05):327-331. |
[15] | 应根裕.蓝相液晶技术的进步[J].现代显示,2011(03):5-11. |
[16] | Huang Yuhua;Zhou Ying;Wu S T et al.Tuning the photonic band gap in cholesteric liquid crystals by temperature-dependent dopant solubility[J].Optics Express,2006,14(03):1236-1242. |
[17] | Hui-Chuan Cheng;Jin Yan;Takahiro Ishinabe;Shin-Tson Wu .Vertical field switching for blue-phase liquid crystal devices[J].Applied physics letters,2011(26):261102-1-261102-3. |
[18] | Linghui Rao;Jin Yan;Shin-Tson Wu;Shin-ichi Yamamoto;Yasuhiro Haseba .A large Kerr constant polymer-stabilized blue phase liquid crystal[J].Applied physics letters,2011(8):081109-1-081109-3. |
[19] | Chen, K.-M.;Yan, J.;Wu, S.-T.;Chang, Y.-P.;Tsai, C.-C.;Shiu, J.-W. .Electrode Dimension Effects on Blue-Phase Liquid Crystal Displays[J].Journal of display technology,2011(7):362-364. |
[20] | Rao, L.;Yan, J.;Wu, S.-T.;Lai, Y.-C.;Chiu, Y.-H.;Chen, H.-Y.;Liang, C.-C.;Wu, C.-M.;Hsieh, P.-J.;Liu, S.-H.;Cheng, K.-L. .Critical Field for a Hysteresis-Free BPLC Device[J].Journal of display technology,2011(12):627-629. |
[21] | Yan, J.;Wu, S.-T. .Effect of Polymer Concentration and Composition on Blue Phase Liquid Crystals[J].Journal of display technology,2011(9):490-493. |
[22] | Jiao, Meizi;Yan, Jin;Wu, Shin-Tson .Dispersion relation on the Kerr constant of a polymer-stabilized optically isotropic liquid crystal[J].Physical review, E. Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics,2011(4 Pt.1):041706-1-041706-4. |
[23] | 韩国乐金显示有限公司 .蓝相液晶显示装置[P].中国专利:102096258,2011-06-15. |
[24] | Kikuchi H;Yokota M;Hisakado Y et al.Polymer-stabilized liquid crystal blue phases[J].Nature Materials,2002,1:64-68. |
[25] | Kikuchi H .基于相转换的蓝相液晶显示器[J].现代显示,2010,119:5-9. |
[26] | 奇美电子股份有限公司 .液晶组合物和使用其的液晶显示器装置[P].中国专利:102031121A,2011-04-27. |
[27] | 友达光电股份有限公司 .具有异山梨醇酯基团的旋光性化合物及其旋光性组合物与蓝相液晶组合物[P].中国专利:102167982 A,2011-08-31. |
[28] | 友达光电股份有限公司 .一种蓝相液晶配方[P].中国专利:102220143 A,2011-10-19. |
[29] | 李家圻 .高分子安定蓝相液晶性质之研究[D].新竹:台湾国立交通大学,2010. |
[30] | 杨槐;何万里;胡望.液晶性功能材料的分子设计、微结构调控、制备及性能[A].河南郑州,2010 |
[31] | Hiroyuki Yoshida;Yuma Tanaka;Kosuke Kawamoto;Hitoshi Kubo;Tetsuya Tsuda;Akihiko Fujii;Susumu Kuwabata;Hirotsugu Kikuchi;Masanori Ozaki .Nanoparticle-Stabilized Cholesteric Blue Phases[J].Applied physics express,2009(12):121501.1-121501.3. |
[32] | Cordoyiannis, G.;Losada-Pérez, P.;Tripathi, C.S.P.;Ro?i?, B.;Tkalec, U.;Tzitzios, V.;Karatairi, E.;Nounesis, G.;Kutnjak, Z.;Mu?evi?, I.;Glorieux, C.;Kralj, S.;Thoen, J. .Blue phase III widening in CE6-dispersed surface-functionalised CdSe nanoparticles[J].Liquid Crystals: An International Journal in the Field of Anisotropic Fluids,2010(11):1419-1426. |
[33] | Nounesis G;Tzitzios V;Cordoyiannis G.Surfacetreated CdSe nanoparticles dispersed in liquid crystalseffects on phases and phase transitions[A].Leuven,2011 |
[34] | Taushanoff S .Development and characterization of blue phase made from bent-core liquid crystals[D].Tokyo:Waseda University,2011. |
[35] | Zhang Tianyi;Xu Jun;Wang Ying et al.Lower threshold voltage and weak frequency modulation response of crystal display doped with CdS nanoparticles[J].Chinese Journal of Electron Devices,2008,31(01):96-99. |
[36] | Sekine T;Niori T;Takezoe H et al.Origin of helix in achiral banana-shaped molecular system[J].Japanese Journal of Applied Physics,1997,36:6455-6463. |
[37] | Nakata M.;Takanishi Y.;Watanabe J.;Takezoe H. .Blue phases induced by doping chiral nematic liquid crystals with nonchiral molecules - art. no. 041710[J].Physical review.E.Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics,2003(4 Pt.1):1710-0. |
[38] | Sato, M;Yoshizawa, A .Electro-optical switching in a blue phase III exhibited by a chiral liquid crystal oligomer[J].Advanced Materials,2007(23):4145-4148. |
[39] | Yoshizawa A;Iwamochi H;Segawa S;Sato M .The role of a liquid crystal oligomer in stabilizing blue phases[J].Liquid Crystals: An International Journal in the Field of Anisotropic Fluids,2007(9):1039-1044. |
[40] | Hirotoshi Iwamochi;Atsushi Yoshizawa .Structure-Property Relationships in Non-Chiral Liquid Crystal Oligomers Stabilizing Blue Phases[J].Molecular crystals and liquid crystals,2009(TN.509):223-232. |
[41] | Gleeson H F;Coles H J .Dynamic properties of bluephase mixtures[J].Liquid Crystals,1989,5(03):917-926. |
[42] | Coles, HJ;Pivnenko, MN .Liquid crystal 'blue phases' with a wide temperature range[J].Nature,2005(7053):997-1000. |
[43] | 何万里,王玲,王乐,崔晓鹏,谢谟文,杨槐.宽温域蓝相液晶材料[J].化学进展,2012(01):182-192. |
[44] | He Wanli;Pan Guohui;Yang Huai et al.Wide blue phase range in a hydrogen-bonded self-assebled complex of chiral fluoro-substituted benzoic acid and pyridine derivative[J].Advanced Materials,2009,21:2050-2053. |
[45] | Lin Y H;Chen H S;Lin H C et al.Polarizer-free and fast response microlens arrays using polymer-stabilized blue phase liquid crystals[J].Applied Physics Letters,2010,96:113505. |
[46] | Lin Y H;Chen H S;Chiang T H et al.A reflective polarizer-free electro-optical switch using dye-doped polymer-stabilized blue phase liquid crystals[J].Optics Express,2011,19(03):2556-2561. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%