采用多场耦合电沉积方法,在钻井泥浆泵活塞表面制备Ni-TiN纳米镀层.利用X射线衍射仪(XRD)、原子力显微镜(AFM)、摩擦磨损试验机对Ni-TiN纳米镀层微观组织结构和耐磨性能进行研究.XRD分析表明,在钻井泥浆泵活塞试样表面存在金属镍晶粒和TiN粒子.当复合镀液中TiN粒子为6g/L时,Ni-TiN纳米镀层中镍晶粒和TiN粒子的平均粒径分别为65.5 nm和38.6 nm.AFM分析表明,当TiN粒子浓度为6g/L时,镀层表面镍晶的平均粒径最小,其均方根表面粗糙度(RMS)为44.077 nm.摩擦磨损实验测试表明,当复合镀液中TiN粒子为6g/L时,Ni-TiN纳米镀层的磨损量和摩擦系数都最小,其最小磨损量和摩擦系数分别为34.7 mg和0.44.
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