以水性有机硅树脂为基料,采用SiC为填料制备了水性散热降温涂料.实验考察了SiC填料的添加量、粒径以及涂层厚度等因素对涂层散热性能的影响;同时对涂层的耐热性能和电绝缘性能作了研究.结果表明,当SiC填料的粒径为60nm,用量为基体质量的30%,涂层厚度为42μm时,散热涂层的降温温差最大,为11.5℃;另外,涂层的SEM照片显示,在SiC填料用量为基体质量的30%时,相对于微米SiC填料,纳米SiC填料分散均匀且填料彼此间粘结更为紧密;利用TGA测试显示,在SiC用量为基体质量的30%时,涂层在200℃下的热失重在0.4%以内,都能在200℃高温下长期使用;介电常数测试表明,在SiC用量为基体质量的30%时,涂层的介电常数都不超过6.0,表现出良好的介电性能.
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