超临界流体技术主要应用于工业萃取和超细粉体制备,近二十年来,由于超临界状态下的化学反应具有反应温度低,反应速度快,转化率和产物的选择性高等特点引起研究者们的广泛重视.主要介绍了超临界水、胺、氨、乙醇、异丙醇、二氧化碳作为合成无机材料反应介质的理论研究现状及主要成果.
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