以TiO2和NaOH为原料,采用水热法制备了TiO2纳米管(titania nanotube,简称TNT),通过X射线衍射(XRD)、高分辨透射电镜(HRTEM)、BET比表面积测定等手段对其结构和性质进行了表征.以亚甲基蓝(methylene blue,简称MB)为模型反应物,考察了TiO2纳米管光催化降解MB的效果.研究结果表明,TiO2纳米管是在酸交换后形成的,400℃焙烧时,TiO2纳米管中出现锐钛矿相;制备的TiO2纳米管可有效地降解MB,TiO2纳米管光催化降解MB的效率与其锐钛矿相的含量有关.
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